Protist

Protists

Characteristics of Protists

• Eukaryotic

• Usually unicellular, but can be multicellular

• Any organism NOT classified as a plant, animal, fungus, or bacteria

Multiple Select

Which of these is a protist?

• Siberian Tiger

• Daisy

• Oyster Mushrooms

• Amoeba

Classification of Protists

Primarily classified by how they obtain nutrition (eat)

Three types:

Animal like (heterotrophs) Plant-like (autotrophs) Fungus-like (heterotrophs)

Multiple Choice

Heterotroph indicates that a protist is animal like. What does heterotroph mean?

• Creates its own energy through photosynthesis

• Has fur

• Eats other living things

• May be green

Multiple Choice

Autotroph indicates a protist is plant-like. What does autotroph mean?

• Creates its own energy through photosynthesis

• Has fur

• Eats other living things

• May be gree

Methods of Movement

Three main types of locomation:

Flagella -- whip-like "tail" Cilia -- tiny hairs along the cell Psuedopod -- cell pours cytoplasm into "false foot" to move

Flagella

Notice the long "tail" connected to the cell. These are the flagella.

Image from: http://protist.i.hosei.ac.jp/pdb/images/Mastigophora/Anisonema/acinus_4b.html

Pseudopod

Image from:

Notice the lack of cilia and flagellum. The extensions from the cell are the psuedopods.

http://protist.i.hosei.ac.jp/PDB/Images/Sarcodina/Vannella/pseudopods.html

Cilia

Notice the tiny hairs surrounding the cell. This is the cilia.

Image from: http://protist.i.hosei.ac.jp/PDB/Images/Ciliophora/Histiobalantium/sp_14.html

Multiple Select

Which words BEST describe this protist?

• Flagella

• Cilia

• Pseudopod

• Heterotroph

• Autotroph

Multiple Select

Which words BEST describe this protist (the larger one)?

• Flagella
  

• Cilia

• Pseudopod

• Heterotroph

• Autotroph

Multiple Select

What words BEST describe this protist?

• Flagella

• Cilia

• Pseudopod

• Heterotroph

• Autotroph

Multiple Select

Which words BEST describe this protist?

• Flagella

• Cilia

• Pseudopod

• Heterotroph

• Autotroph