Properties of Matter Review

Properties of Matter

By Stefany Ramirez

Multiple Choice

Something that takes up space and has mass.

• volume

• matter

• mass

• density

Multiple Choice

Use the balance beam to tell whether the statement below is true or false.The banana has more mass

• True

• False

Multiple Choice

When two magnets attract, they ______________

• push apart
• change color
• get colder
• pull together

Multiple Choice

What state of matter does the picture below represent?

• solid

• liquid

• gas

• plasma

Multiple Choice

What state is represented in the gif?

• Solid

• Liquid

• Gas

Multiple Choice

The diagram shows arrangement of particles in a

• Solid

• Liquid

• Gas

Multiple Choice

The diagram shows arrangement of particles in a

• Solid

• Liquid

• Gas

Multiple Choice

What is a Solid?

• Matter that has a fixed shape and size.

• Matter that has a fixed size and no fixed shape

• Matter that has no fixed shape or size

• Matter that has no fixed shape and size

Multiple Choice

If you poured 3 liquids that do not mix how could you tell which one is the most dense?

• The liquid on top
• The liquid in the middle
• The liquid at the bottom

Multiple Choice

What on the phone charger acts as an insulator?

• the metal plugs

• the plastic around the cord

Multiple Choice

Which is NOT a conductor

Solubility

Whether a substance dissolves

Solubility Vocab

• Solubility--the ability to be dissolved, especially in water

• Solute--the minor component in a solution, dissolved in the solvent

• Solvent--the liquid in which a solute is dissolved to form a solution

• Soluble--can dissolve in water

• Insoluble--cannot dissolve in water

Multiple Choice

Define the term insoluble.

• Can dissolve in water.

• Cannot dissolve in water.

• Partially dissolves in water.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following tools could be used to quickly separate a mixture of iron paperclips and sand?

• magnet

• hot plate

• microscope

• hand lens

Multiple Choice

Define the term soluble.

• Can dissolve in water

• Cannot dissolve in water

• Partially dissolves in water

Multiple Choice

What property of water changes after creating a solution of lemon juice and water?

• shape

• temperature

• taste

• state

Multiple Choice

Which physical property of salt would stay the same in a mixture of salt and water?

• color

• shape

• size

• taste

Multiple Choice

A mixture of peanuts and chocolate chips would have what property? The mixture would -

• have a salty and sweet flavor

• change from a solid to a liquid

• have less mass than the ingredients

• become cooler while being mixed

Multiple Choice

What change happens when water mixes with sugar?

• The appearance of sugar changes

• The shape of water changes

• The taste of sugar changes

• The state of water changes

Multiple Choice

Students collected data on four substances. If the same students were then given a mystery substance made of tan crystals that dissolves in water, it could be –

• corn starch

• brown sugar

• white sugar

• salt

Multiple Choice

What property of tea changes when it is mixed with sugar?

• color

• taste

• state

• shape

Multiple Choice

When salt, sugar, and hot water are stirred together, a _______ is created because the salt and sugar completely _________ in the water, changing some of water's properties such as taste.

• molecule, combine

• mixture, combine

• solution, dissolve

• mixture, oxidize

Multiple Choice

A group of students combined the following items in a bowl.

• Peanuts

• Pretzels

• M&M’s

• Raisins

• 
  What type of combination did the students create?
  

• mixture

• compound

• solution

• element

Multiple Choice

The sugar in the spoon is called the _______ in this solution.

• dissolve

• solute

• solvent

• rate

Multiple Choice

Ocean water contains dissolved salt (NaCl); however, it is possible to separate the salt from the water.

Which technique would be the BEST way to separate the salt from the water?

• Sift the salt out of the water with a kitchen strainer (i.e., a sieve).

• Filter the salt out of the water with filter paper.

• Use a magnet to attract the salt molecules.

• Apply heat to evaporate the water leaving the salt.

Multiple Choice

the process that separates solids from liquids

• dilute

• filtration

• separate

• strainer or sieve

Multiple Choice

physical combination of substances that can still be separated easily

• mixture

• solution

• solute

• solvent

Multiple Choice

mesh tool that is used to separate liquids away from solid ingredients or different sized solids

• strainer or sieve

• filtration

• separate

• dilute

Multiple Choice

A teacher mixes sugar and water together in a beaker and stirs the mixture until the sugar completely dissolves. Which would be the best tool to separate the two parts of the mixture?

• There are no tools that will separate this mixture.

Multiple Choice

When you mix oil and water together, the oil sits on top of the water. Why does this happen?

• Oil does not dissolve in water and it is less dense than water.

• Oil does not dissolve in water and it is more dense than water.

• Oil dissolves in water and it is less dense than water.

• Oil dissolves in water and it is more dense than water.

Multiple Choice

Which tool shown below would be most useful in separating a mixture of iron filings and dirt?

Multiple Choice

Which picture correctly represents what happens when you mix oil and water?

Multiple Choice

Filtration, floatation, evaporation, sifting and magnetism are examples of ________?

• Law of Conservation

• States of matter

• Concentration of a Solution

• Ways to separate a mixture