中国人口

Open Ended

Why do you think such a large percentage of China's population lives in the eastern part of the country compared to the west?

Multiple Choice

Which country had the largest population in 1990 according to the data shown?

• India

• United States

• China

• Indonesia

Multiple Choice

In 2020, what percentage of the world's population did China account for?

• About 10%

• About 20%

• About 30%

• About 50%

Open Ended

Explain the significance of the population registration systems established during the Zhou, Tang, and Ming-Qing periods in ancient China.

Multiple Choice

What was a major factor contributing to the rapid population growth in China during the late Qing period?

• The construction of the Great Wall

• The introduction of American crops

• The invention of gunpowder

• The Silk Road trade

Fill in the Blank

During the Song dynasty, the population of China exceeded ___ million for the first time.

Multiple Select

Which of the following statements about the three major stages of population growth in ancient China are correct?

• The first stage occurred during the Han-Tang period with a population peak of 80 million.

• The second stage was during the Song-Ming period, with the population exceeding 100 million.

• The third stage was in the late Qing period, with the population rapidly increasing to over 400 million.

• The introduction of American crops contributed to population growth in the third stage.

Open Ended

Describe the shift in population distribution between northern and southern China from the Han to the Qing dynasty and its historical significance.

Multiple Choice

According to the data, in which year did China's population first exceed 1 billion (10亿)?

• 1964

• 1982

• 1990

• 2000

Multiple Select

Which of the following statements about China's population growth from 1949 to 2020 are correct?

• The total population has steadily increased.

• The annual growth rate has generally decreased.

• There was a sharp increase in population after 1980.

• The population growth rate peaked around 1960.

Fill in the Blank

The life expectancy in China increased from 35 years in 1949 to ___ years in 2022.

Multiple Choice

What was the percentage of elderly people (aged 65 and above) in China's population in 2020?

• 7%

• 9%

• 14%

• 18%

Open Ended

How has the urbanization rate in China changed from 1980 to 2020, and what are some possible reasons for this trend?

Multiple Choice

According to the Hu Huanyong Line, what percentage of China's population lives on the eastern side of the line?

• 6%

• 43%

• 57%

• 94%

Fill in the Blank

The international standard for the birth sex ratio (male/female × 100) is ___.

Open Ended

What are some of the main challenges China faces in its population development, and what future policy directions are suggested to address these challenges?

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT one of the three major achievements in China's population development?

• China is the world's most populous country

• Education and health indicators have improved

• Urbanization rate has exceeded 60%

• The gender ratio at birth has reached international norms

Open Ended

Reflecting on the global population data from 1990, what are some factors that might have contributed to China having the largest population at that time?

Multiple Choice

Based on the map shown, what percentage of China's population lives east of the Tengchong line?

• 6%

• 25%

• 50%

• 94%