Revision - Technology 1 - Unit 1 - The Technological Process

Multiple Choice

What is the main focus of Unit 1?

• The technological process

• Mathematics

• History

• Biology

Multiple Choice

What is the definition of technology as described in the text?

• A set of scientific knowledge

• A set of techniques and skills

• A method to solve problems

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

What is the relationship between technology, science, and technique as illustrated in the diagram?

• Technology is unrelated to science

• Technique is a subset of science

• Science is a set of skills

• Technology is the application of scientific knowledge

Multiple Choice

a person who uses science to come up with solutions to problems/ una persona que utiliza la ciencia para diseñar soluciones a ciertos problemas

• engineer/ingeniero
• teacher/maestra
• energy/energia
• lever/palanca

Multiple Choice

Please select the vocabulary word that matched the definition below:

The science of solving problems using the help of a computer. Some focal areas include software engineering, programming, data analysis, algorithms, graphics, and animation.

Seleccione la palabra de vocabulario que coincida con la siguiente definición:

La ciencia de resolver problemas usando la ayuda de una computadora. Algunas áreas focales incluyen ingeniería de software, programación, análisis de datos, algoritmos, gráficos y animación.

以下の定義に一致する語彙を選択してください。

コンピュータの助けを借りて問題を解決する科学。いくつかの焦点分野には、ソフトウェアエンジニアリング、プログラミング、データ分析、アルゴリズム、グラフィックス、およびアニメーションが含まれます。

• PHYSICAL COMPUTING

• COMPUTER SCIENCE

• COMPUTER PROGRAM

• BLUETOOTH TECHNOLOGY

Multiple Choice

Please select the vocabulary word that matched the definition below:

The science of solving problems using the help of a computer. Some focal areas include software engineering, programming, data analysis, algorithms, graphics, and animation.

Seleccione la palabra de vocabulario que coincida con la siguiente definición:

La ciencia de resolver problemas usando la ayuda de una computadora. Algunas áreas focales incluyen ingeniería de software, programación, análisis de datos, algoritmos, gráficos y animación.

以下の定義に一致する語彙を選択してください。

コンピュータの助けを借りて問題を解決する科学。いくつかの焦点分野には、ソフトウェアエンジニアリング、プログラミング、データ分析、アルゴリズム、グラフィックス、およびアニメーションが含まれます。

• PHYSICAL COMPUTING

• COMPUTER SCIENCE

• COMPUTER PROGRAM

• BLUETOOTH TECHNOLOGY

Multiple Choice

Please select the vocabulary word that matched the definition below:

The science of solving problems using the help of a computer. Some focal areas include software engineering, programming, data analysis, algorithms, graphics, and animation.

Seleccione la palabra de vocabulario que coincida con la siguiente definición:

La ciencia de resolver problemas usando la ayuda de una computadora. Algunas áreas focales incluyen ingeniería de software, programación, análisis de datos, algoritmos, gráficos y animación.

以下の定義に一致する語彙を選択してください。

コンピュータの助けを借りて問題を解決する科学。いくつかの焦点分野には、ソフトウェアエンジニアリング、プログラミング、データ分析、アルゴリズム、グラフィックス、およびアニメーションが含まれます。

• PHYSICAL COMPUTING

• COMPUTER SCIENCE

• COMPUTER PROGRAM

• BLUETOOTH TECHNOLOGY

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is considered a technological object?

• Pencil

• Chair

• Lamp

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

What are the different types of telephones shown in the images?

• Landline

• Smartphone

• Rotary

• Cordless

Fill in the Blank

Fill in the blank: The invention of the ___ in 1450 revolutionized the way information was shared.

Multiple Choice

Which technological advancement was made in 1936?

• La radio (Marconi)

• La computadora (Zuse)

• Internet (Berners-Lee)

• La pila eléctrica (Volta)

Multiple Choice

What invention is associated with the year 1712?

• La imprenta (Gutenberg)

• La máquina de vapor (Watt)

• La bombilla (Edison)

• El automóvil (Benz)

Multiple Choice

What are some of the major inventions that have defined an era and led to socio-economic changes?

• The wheel

• The Internet

• Smartphones

• Quantum computing

Multiple Choice

Select the vocabulary word that matches with the definition below:

An action in response to others; influence, or effect.

Seleccione la palabra de vocabulario que coincida con la siguiente definición:

Una acción en respuesta a otros; influencia, o efecto.

以下の定義に一致する語彙を選択します。

他者に対応する行動。影響、または効果。

• PROCESSOR

• INTERACTION

• MICROCONTROLLER

• INTERFERENCE

Multiple Choice

What is the first phase of the technological process?

• Need

• Idea

• Development of the idea

• Construction

Multiple Choice

What are the phases of the technological process?

• Need

• Idea

• Development of the Idea

• Construction

Multiple Choice

Es el primer paso en el proceso de diseño. Incluye la identificación, validación y justificación del problema. Se determinan los requisitos de diseño y se crea el informe de diseño.

• prototipo

• Válido

• definir el problema

• presentar solución

• construir/probar prototipo

Fill in the Blank

Fill in the blank: The technical report is a set of documents that collect all the information from the technological project and, therefore, from all its phases. The blueprint includes ___ and conditions.

Multiple Choice

What are the main components of a technical report as outlined in the image?

• Project proposal and conditions

• Designs (sketches, drawings, parts, plans)

• Budget

• Task distribution

Open Ended

How are they manufactured? Who manufactures them? (brand and manufacturer)

Multiple Select

What materials are they made from? Could they be made from other materials?

• Plastic

• Wood

• Metal

• Rubber

Multiple Choice

What is the shape of the object? Why does it have that shape and those dimensions?

• It is a simple object

• It consists of multiple parts

• It is made of plastic

• It is used for hanging clothes

Open Ended

How does the object work?

Multiple Select

What needs does the object fulfill? Are there other objects that could replace it?

• Yes

• No

• Not sure

• Depends on the context

Multiple Choice

What are the operating instructions for the object?

• Instructions for assembly

• Safety precautions

• Usage guidelines

• Maintenance tips

Multiple Choice

What are the factors involved in the construction of an object?

• Materials and their properties

• Working techniques

• Economic factors

• Informatics

Multiple Select

What are the advantages and disadvantages of technology as mentioned in the text?

• Improves people's well-being and standard of living

• Causes environmental pollution and contamination

• Generates toxic waste due to the use of materials and energy

• Creates socioeconomic inequalities

Multiple Choice

Sostenibilidad

• El proceso de mantener los recursos para que no se agoten o dañen permanentemente.

• La capacidad de leer mentes

• La capacidad de ahorrar recursos durante años y años

Multiple Choice

How does technology contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals?

• By improving industry and education

• By creating efficient infrastructure

• By promoting access to information

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

What are the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) proposed by the United Nations aimed at?

• Protecting the planet

• Eradicating extreme poverty

• Fighting inequality

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

What are the different areas present in the manufacturing classroom layout?

• Aula

• Biblioteca

• Taller

• Almacén

Multiple Choice

What are the different areas of the manufacturing classroom and their purposes?

• Cooperative work area

• Manufacturing laboratory

• Digital classroom

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

What are the roles of the different managers in the organization of workshop activities?

• Coordinator or spokesperson

• Tool manager

• Material manager

• Cleaning manager

Multiple Choice

What are the different types of tools used in the construction of technological projects?

• Measuring and marking tools

• Cutting tools

• Shaping and polishing tools

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

What should you do before using a machine?

• Check that a machine is in good condition

• Leave it as it was after finishing

• Use the right tool for each task

• Avoid working if you have injuries

Multiple Choice

What are the general hygiene rules to follow at work?

• Keep your hands clean and dry at all times

• Avoid working if you have injuries

• Use appropriate personal protective equipment

• Respect safety signs at all times

Multiple Choice

What are the mandatory personal protective equipment indicated by the obligation signs?

• Eye protection

• Hearing protection

• Foot protection

• Hand protection

Multiple Choice

What do the triangular signs with a yellow background and black border indicate?

• Warning of possible dangers

• Indication of safe materials

• Instructions for use

• General information

Multiple Choice

What do the prohibition signs in the image indicate?

• No smoking

• No pedestrian entry

• Non-potable water

• Do not touch unauthorized persons

Multiple Choice

What do the signs in the image indicate about safety equipment and emergency exits?

• They are circular signs

• They are rectangular signs

• They are blue signs

• They are yellow signs

Multiple Choice

What do the fire-fighting equipment signs provide information about?

• Location of aid equipment

• Types of fire extinguishers

• Emergency contact numbers

• Fire drill procedures