6621 Chapters 20 & 22 PPT

Multiple Choice

Which of the following lymph node groups is located deep within the axilla?

• Central

• Anterior (pectoral)

• Posterior (subscapular)

• Apical (infraclavicular)

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are key symptoms to ask about in a patient's health history related to breast health?

• Breast lump or mass

• Breast discomfort or pain

• Nipple discharge

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

During a physical exam of the breast, which steps are essential to ensure a thorough assessment?

• Inspect breasts in four views, palpate the breasts, inspect the axillae, palpate the axillary nodes

• Only inspect the breasts visually

• Palpate only the axillary nodes

• Inspect only the nipples

Multiple Choice

Which positions are used for breast inspection in four views?

• Arms at sides, arms over head, arms pressed against hips, leaning forward

• Arms at sides, lying down, arms crossed, leaning forward

• Standing, sitting, lying down, arms crossed

• Arms over head, lying down, sitting, arms at sides

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a general indication for breast augmentation or reconstruction surgery?

• Desire for larger breasts or addressing asymmetrical breasts

• Treatment of breast cancer as a preventative measure

• Addressing physical discomfort due to large breasts

• Removal of entire breast tissue

Multiple Choice

Which topics are included in health promotion and counseling for breast cancer?

• Breast cancer in women, male breast cancer, prevention & screening

• Only breast cancer in women

• Only prevention & screening

• Only male breast cancer

Multiple Choice

Which symptoms should be included in the health history when assessing a patient for anorectal disorders?

• Bloody stool, pain on defecation, anal & perianal lesions

• Fever and chills

• Cough and sore throat

• Headache and dizziness

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a step in the initial physical exam of the sacrococcygeal and perianal areas?

• Inspect the anus

• Perform a digital rectal examination

• Inspect the sacrococcygeal & perianal areas

• Measure blood pressure

Multiple Select

Which findings should be noted during the inspection of the anus and rectum? Select all that apply.

• Lesions, ulcers, inflammation

• Rashes, excoriations

• External lesions or skin breakdown

• Presence of bowel sounds

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of an abnormality that may be detected during a digital rectal examination?

• Hemorrhoids

• Appendicitis

• Pneumonia

• Otitis media

Multiple Choice

What are the main anatomical structures of the breast as shown in the diagram?

• Pectoralis major, subclavian vein, axillary vein, mammary gland lobules, nipple, areola

• Femur, tibia, fibula, patella, meniscus

• Liver, gallbladder, pancreas, duodenum, jejunum

• Trachea, bronchi, alveoli, diaphragm, pleura

Multiple Choice

Which patient position is typically used to perform a rectovaginal examination?

• Lithotomy position

• Prone position

• Supine position

• Trendelenburg position