6621 Chapters 26-27 PPT

Multiple Choice

Which of the following structures is aligned with the level of the iliac crest in the lumbosacral spine?

• Spinous process of L4

• Sciatic nerve

• Sacrum

• Ischial tuberosity

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a red flag indicating the likely need for imaging in acute low back pain?

• History of intravenous drug use

• New bladder or bowel incontinence

• History of seasonal allergies

• Significant neurologic symptoms

Fill in the Blanks

The greater trochanter is a part of the

bone.

Multiple Select

Which of the following are concerning symptoms or conditions associated with hip pain that should be evaluated during a hip history and exam?

• Osteoarthritis

• Bursitis

• Diabetes mellitus

• Hip fractures

Multiple Choice

Which movement of the hip joint is tested by asking the patient to move their extended leg away from their body while keeping the knee straight?

• Flexion

• Abduction

• Adduction

• Extension

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT typically assessed during a knee history and exam?

• Inspecting gait and knee

• Palpating the knee and assessing ROM

• Measuring blood pressure

• Performing special maneuvers if indicated

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are possible concerning symptoms or conditions to consider during an ankle history and exam?

• Ankle sprain

• Gout

• Swelling

• All of the above

Multiple Choice

Which special maneuver is used to assess the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) in the ankle?

• Talar tilt test

• Anterior drawer test of the ankle

• Thompson test

• Metatarsophalangeal joint play

Fill in the Blanks

Analyze gait, measure leg length for discrepancies, describe limited joint motion, and screen for

.

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for osteoporosis?

• Vitamin D deficiency

• Low dietary calcium

• High body mass index

• Tobacco and excessive alcohol use

Fill in the Blanks

The lobe of the brain responsible for processing visual information is the

lobe.

Multiple Select

Which of the following are functions of the cranial nerves?

• Vision

• Hearing and balance

• Regulation of blood glucose

• Facial movements

Multiple Select

Which of the following are symptoms that may indicate a neurological disorder?

• Weakness

• Numbness or abnormal sensation

• Increased appetite

• Seizures or involuntary movements

Multiple Choice

A patient presents with headache, dizziness, and fainting. Which part of the health history should be explored further to assess for possible neurological causes?

• Dietary habits

• Recent travel history

• Neurological symptoms

• Family history of cancer

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT considered a headache warning sign?

• Associated symptoms of fever, night sweats, or weight loss

• Presence of cancer, HIV infection, or pregnancy

• Gradual onset over several years

• Recent head trauma

Multiple Select

Which actions are assessed during the examination of facial muscle function?

• Eyebrow lift

• Teeth display

• Shoulder shrug

• Cheek puff

Fill in the Blanks

Muscle strength is graded on a scale from 0 to

.

Multiple Choice

During a motor system exam, which of the following findings would be most concerning for a neurological disorder?

• Normal muscle bulk

• Pronator drift

• Absence of involuntary movements

• Symmetrical muscle strength

Multiple Choice

What is the anatomical significance of the iliac crest in relation to the lumbosacral spine?

• It marks the level of L4 vertebra

• It is the origin of the sciatic nerve

• It is the site of the sacroiliac joint

• It is the insertion point for paravertebral muscles