Ability, Willingness, present, Continuous, Past Review

​SC B. Inggris Review

By Natasya Putri

Ability and Inability

ABILITY/CAPABILITY (KEMAMPUAN)

- we use modals CAN to show someone's ability and CAN NOT / CAN'T to show someone's inability of doing something.

example :
(+) I can play guitar
(-) I can not dance
(?) can you dance?

EXPRESSIONS OF ASKING ONE'S CAPABILITY AND RESPONDS

ASKING ONE'S CAPABILITY:
- Can you help me close the window, please?
- Can they answer the questions?
- Can he come on time?

RESPOND TO SHOW ONE'S ABILITY/CAPABILITY:
- Sure. Let me help you with the window.
- Of course. They are all smart.
- Yes, he can. He will be here earlier.

Multiple Choice

QuesDona : I can't print my work using this printer. It keeps warning me with such a notification. Do you know what is happening here, brother?

Dani : Let me check it for you.

Dona : OK, please.

Dani : I think the ink is running out. We need to refill it to make it run again. The refill ink is available in that drawer.

Dona : All right. Please be careful to refill it. I don't want this room messy.

Dani : Don't worry.

What is Dona's problem?

• Her printer's ink is empty, so she cannot print the document.

• Her printer is broken and she needs to have it repaired by her brother.

• The printer slot is empty, so Dona needs to refill the paper

• The paper is jammed during printing

Multiple Choice

Question number 2.

Dona : I can't print my work using this printer. It keeps warning me with such a notification. Do you know what is happening here, brother?

Dani : Let me check it for you.

Dona : OK, please.

Dani : I think the ink is running out. We need to refill it to make it run again. The refill ink is available in that drawer.

Dona : All right. Please be careful to refill it. I don't want this room messy.

Dani : Don't worry.

Where does this converation probably take place?

• in a printer shop

• in an internet cafe

• in the speaker's house

• in a computer library

Multiple Choice

Question number 3.

Mita has travelled alot. She ... four languages now.

• can speaks

• could speaking

• can speak

• could speak

Multiple Choice

Question number 4.

He ... badminton very well now but he could play well when he was a child.

• can

• cannot

• can play

• cannot play

EXPRESSING WILLINGNESS (KEMAUAN/KESEDIAAN)

WILL / WILL NOT is used to show someone's willingness/unwillingness to do something.

Expression of asking one's willingness and  responds

ASKING ONE'S WILLINGNESS:
- Will you help me clean the classroom?
- Will you sing the song for me?
- Will you marry me?

RESPOND TO SHOW ONE'S WILLINGNESS:
- Of course, I will help you.
- Sure. I will come
- Yes, I will.

Multiple Choice

Question number 6.

Mr. Ali : It's very hot today. Oza, will you make fruit juice, please?

Oza : sure, Dad. What juice you prefer? We have apples, tomatoes, and avocadoes.

Mr. Ali : Hmmmm... any juice. Can you make it quickly, please? I'm so thirsty.

Oza : Yes, Dad. I'll make you tomato and carrot juice. Is that OK, Dad?

Mr. Ali : That will be great! Thanks.

What information can we get from the dialog?

• Oza and his father will make the juice together

• Oza's father fells hungry at the moment

• Oza's father can't make fruit juice

• Oza will make juice for his father

Multiple Choice

Question number 7

Mr. Ali : It's very hot today. Oza, will you make fruit juice, please?

Oza : sure, Dad. What juice you prefer? We have apples, tomatoes, and avocadoes.

Mr. Ali : Hmmmm... any juice. Can you make it quickly, please? I'm so thirsty.

Oza : Yes, Dad. I'll make you tomato and carrot juice. Is that OK, Dad?

Mr. Ali : That will be great! Thanks.

Mr. Ali asks, "Oza, will you make fruit juice, please?"

What does he mean?

• He is willing to help Oza

• He asks what Oza is going to do

• He asks if Oza is willing to do a favor

• He says that Oza is willing to do a favor

Multiple Choice

Question number 8.

Mr. Ali : It's very hot today. Oza, will you make fruit juice, please?

Oza : sure, Dad. What juice you prefer? We have apples, tomatoes, and avocadoes.

Mr. Ali : Hmmmm... any juice. Can you make it quickly, please? I'm so thirsty.

Oza : Yes, Dad. I'll make you tomato and carrot juice. Is that OK, Dad?

Mr. Ali : That will be great! Thanks.

When do you think the dialog probably take place?

• in the morning

• at dusk

• in the afternoon

• at night

Multiple Choice

Question number 9.

I feel very tired. I ... stay at my house all day.

• will

• will not

• can

• cannot

Multiple Choice

Question number 10.

This smartphone is very expensive. I ... it.

• wil buy

• will not buy

• will buying

• will not buying

Multiple Choice

4. Karina and Giselle _______ to school by bus

• do not go

• does not go

• do not goes

• does not goes

Multiple Choice

9. Tea is popular. Many people in the world ________ it.

• drink

• drank

• drinks

• drinking

Multiple Choice

One of my friends ______ badminton every weekend

• playing

• plays

• played

• play

NOW LET'S REVIEW WHAT WE HAVE LEARNED

Formula (Positif)

• Subject + to be (am is are) + verb1 + ing

Multiple Choice

The doctor . . . the babies and small kids (+)

• am vaccinating

• is vaccinating

• are vaccinating

Formula (Negatif)

• Subject + to be (am is are) + not + Verb1+ ing

Multiple Choice

I swear! I . . . a lie to you (-)

• am not telling

• is not telling

• are not telling

Formula Introgative

• to be (am is are ) + Subject + Verb 1 + ing

Multiple Choice

. . . you having fun now? (?)

• Am

• Is

• Are

Simple Past Tense

By A. Fitriawati

Verb Pattern (Pola kata kerja)

(+) Subject + Verb 2 + Object + Adverb of past.

Mother cooked fried rice this morning. (Regular verb)

Anna went to school by car yesterday. (Irregular verb)

(-) Subject + did not + Verb 1 + Object + Adverb of past.

Mother did not cook noodle this morning.

Anna did not go to school by bicycle yesterday.

(?) Did + Subject + Verb 1 + Object + Adverb of past ?

Did mother cook fried rice this morning?

Anna She go to school by car yesterday?

Multiple Choice

Change into past form.

Mayka listens to Dynamite BTS.

• Mayka listen to Dynamite BTS.

• Mayka listensed to Dynamite BTS.

• Mayka listened to Dynamite BTS.

• Mayka listening to Dynamite BTS.

Multiple Choice

The police ..... me on my way home last night

• stopped

• stop

• stops

• stopping

Multiple Choice

I ...a new car last week.

• buy

• bought

• buying