The BEST reason Julius Caesar was assassinated was

Some members of the Senate feared he was acting like a king

The army felt that he had betrayed them

He executed his enemies and threw Rome into debt

The poor thought that he was ignoring their interests

Why were the Punic Wars fought?

Rome was in competition with its enemy for trade.

Rome’s enemy wanted to take over Rome.

Rome wanted to possess the British Isles for itself.

Rome’s borders were under attack by this enemy.

Apostles are most known for:

being personal followers of Jesus

Completion of a vast road network and growth of trade led to

Limitation of economic regulations

How did Rome’s military conquests affect the economic and social structures of the Roman Republic?

Slavery became important to Rome’s agricultural production.

Soldiers deserted to join enemy armies attacking Rome.

Trade routes fell into disuse throughout the Republic.

The Republic adopted a monotheistic religion.

How did the Christian Church play a role after Rome fell?

The Church became the main unifying force of Western Europe

It made Jerusalem the capital of a new civilization

The Church organized the old Roman army to keep fighting barbarians

It helped to make Spain the center of the Christian world

Which of the following was true about the influence of classic Rome’s geography?

It was in the center of the Mediterranean, leading to commerce and expansion.

Mountains and few navigable rivers made it hard to unite into one empire.

It was in an area with no mountains, which led to Italy being constantly invaded.

Because Rome was built on the Tigris River, it had easy access to the sea.

a government in which citizen’s vote for leaders who then vote on laws

a government in which citizens vote first-hand on all laws

a government in which citizen’s vote only for a consul

a government in which the aristocrats rule

what was the immediate impact of Rome’s victory over Carthage in the Punic Wars according to the map?

Rome took the western half of the Mediterranean from Carthage.

Rome won control over the entire Mediterranean Basin.

Rome won control of trading over the entire Mediterranean Sea.

Rome gained control of the eastern half of the Mediterranean.

What was the Pax Romana?

a period of peace for Rome in which Rome was at its strongest

a period of constant war for Rome, but with victory in every instance

a period of civil war for Rome out of which Imperial Rome came

a period of insane emperors which ended with Augustus

During the Pax Romana, Rome developed a strong civil service system. What is a civil service system?

a system in which qualified people does jobs such as road repair and delivering mail

a system in which commoners are recruited to make the army larger

a system in which poor citizens can receive free food from the government

a system in which land is given out more equally

The Romans could build this building and the Greeks could not because

the Romans were the first to use concrete to build

the Greeks never learned how to use compound pulleys

the Greeks had little knowledge of geometry

the Romans were wealthy while the Greeks were poor

The Roman Empire began to decline socially because

people lost faith in Rome and the family because of corruption and bribery

the Roman government continued its role as the main moral authority

the family became stronger and adultery and divorce rates went down

the older generations continued to pass on knowledge and values

What did Rome decide to do in order to enlarge its army to protect its borders?

pay non-Romans to fight in Rome’s army

ask Roman soldiers to fight for no pay

pays its slaves to fight in the Roman army

pay women to fight in the Roman army

How did Rome’s law codes influence modern law

They introduced principles such as “innocent until proven guilty.”

Before the Romans, law codes had not been written down.

Before the Romans, no civilization’s laws had been universal.

They introduced the idea of a “supreme court.”

Rome Test Review

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KG - University

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