AP Euro Unit 1 Review

This late medieval poet is credited as beginning the turn towards Humanism:

• Petrarch
• Donatello
• Boccacio
• Dante

Which of the following is NOT considered a basic ideal of humanism?

• Scholasticism
• Individualism
• Secularism
• Education

"Classical knowledge" as a focus of humanist ideals primarily meant a focus on...

• Ancient Greece
• Persian Culture
• Medieval Scholars
• Church documents

Machiavelli used all of the following terms in referencing "modern" rulers, EXCEPT

• Lion
• Fox
• Fear
• Guile

Humanists like Machiavelli, Petrarch and Castiglione promoted humanism as a means to create...

• better citizens
• better churches
• better technology
• better artwork

In traditional villages of the 15th century, life was best described as...

• easy
• fun
• communal
• individual

In the early modern period, trade was dominated by ...

• Italy and the Hansa
• Spain and France
• Italy and Spain
• France and Germany

Which of the following was NOT a major goal of 15th century exploration:

• God
• Gold
• Glory
• Goods

The establishment of new trade routes to the New World and East Indies shifted the balance of power towards...

• western europe
• eastern europe
• northern europe
• southern europe

________, or loyalty to local norms, was one of the major struggles faced by the New Monarchies.

• Provincialism
• Localism
• Anti-monarchy
• Despotism