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Static Electricity

Authored by Kristen Petrelli

Physics

5th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 4K+ times

Static Electricity
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About

This quiz focuses on static electricity, a fundamental physics concept appropriate for 5th grade elementary students. The questions assess students' understanding of electric charge, including the behavior of protons and electrons, the principles of attraction and repulsion between like and unlike charges, and the accumulation of electric charge on objects. Students need to grasp that electrons carry negative charge while protons carry positive charge, that objects become charged through the transfer of electrons, and that like charges repel while opposite charges attract. The quiz also requires students to distinguish between static electricity (single transfer or accumulation of charge) and current electricity (continuous flow of electrons), and to recognize real-world examples of static electricity such as getting shocked by doorknobs, balloons repelling after being rubbed with wool, clothes sticking in dryers, and lightning strikes. Created by Kristen Petrelli, a Physics teacher in the US who teaches grade 5. This quiz serves as an excellent tool for introducing elementary students to fundamental electrical concepts through relatable, everyday experiences. Teachers can use this assessment as a formative evaluation after hands-on static electricity demonstrations, as a review activity before summative testing, or as homework to reinforce classroom learning. The quiz works particularly well as a warm-up activity to activate prior knowledge before more advanced electricity lessons or as practice material for students who need additional reinforcement of charge behavior concepts. The content aligns with 5-PS1-3 (making observations to provide evidence that matter is made of particles too small to be seen) and supports foundational understanding for middle school physical science standards including MS-PS2-3, which addresses electric and magnetic forces between objects.

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19 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

Why can you get a shock if you touch a metal doorknob after walking across a wool carpet?

You have gained electrons; the doorknob has no electrons.
You have gained neutrons; the doorknob has fewer electrons.
You have lost electrons; the doorknob has many electrons.
You have gained electrons; the doorknob has many electrons.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-3

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Ms Jo Jo rubbed two balloons with a piece of wool. What will happen when the balloons are brought near each other?

The balloons will repel each other.
The balloons will attract each other.
The balloons will become positively (+) charged.
The balloons will pop.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-3

NGSS.MS-PS2-5

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

The difference between attract and repel is that to attract is to pull something closer and repel is to push something away.

True
False

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

When socks get stuck to towels in your dryer, this is an example of________________

current electricity
static electricity

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

What types of charges attract?

Positive and Positive
Positive and Neutral
Negative and Neutral
Positive and Negative

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

What types of charges attract?

Positive and Positive
Positive and Neutral
Negative and Neutral
Positive and Negative

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

The accumulation of excess electric charge on an object is called

Static electricity 
Electric discharge
Resistance
Circuit 

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-4

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