Storage AP Psychology

This memory can last around 3-4 seconds and contains auditory information.

• Echoic Memory
• Explicit Memory
• Implicit Memory
• Iconic Memory

the loss of memory. 

• imagery 
• memory
•  amnesia 
• mnemonic

memory of facts and experiences that one can consciously know and "declare." (Also called declarative memory.) 

• iconic memory
•  explicit memory
• echoic memory
•  implicit memory

a clear memory of an emotionally significant moment or event. 

•  implicit memory
• echoic memory
• sensory memory
• flashbulb memory

the retention of encoded information over time. 

• memory 
•  storage
• imagery 
• recall

the conscious repetition of information, either to maintain it in consciousness or to encode it for storage. 

• rehearsal
• retrieval
• relearning
• recall

a newer understanding of short-term memory that focuses on conscious, active processing of incoming auditory and visual-spatial information, and of information retrieved from long-term memory. 

• iconic memory
• working memory
• echoic memory
•  implicit memory

the immediate, very brief recording of sensory information in the memory system. 

• echoic memory
• sensory memory
• working memory
• short term memory

the relatively permanent and limitless storehouse of the memory system. Includes knowledge, skills, and experiences. 

• short-term memory
• sensory memory 
• long-term memory
• iconic memory

organizing items into familiar, manageable units; often occurs automatically. 

• relearning 
• chunking 
• encoding
• priming