Mendelian Genetics

the passing of genetic traits from parent to offspring.

• heredity
• trait
• gene
• allele

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

An allele whose trait always shows up in the organism when the allele is present.

• recessive allele
• dominant allele
• hidden allele
• present allele

An allele whose trait only shows up when no dominant allele is present.

• hidden allele
• dominant allele
• recessive allele
• present allele

having two of the same genes for the trait (sometimes called purebred).

• homozygous
• hetrozygous
• protein
• chromosome

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

having two different genes for a trait (sometimes called hybrid).

• protein
• homozygous
• heterozygous
• genotype

What is a phenotype?

• The expression of a trait; physical appearance.
• refers to the genetic makeup of an individual
• An organism that has the same genes for a trait (ex. TT or tt)
• the passing of traits from parent to offspring

What is a factor that is covered up by another trait?

• Recessive
• Dominant

Which of the following alleles is homozygous recessive?

• Tt
• tt
• TT
• T

AA and Aa always show up as

• dominant
• recessive

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

Aa is

• homozygous
• heterozygous