industrialization

• the Jacksonian era
• the Revolutionary era 
• the Era of Good Feelings
• the era of westward expansion

• Missouri Compromise
• Checks and balances
• Great Compromise
• Direct democracy

During the early 1800s many young women in New England were employed outside their homes as —

• legal counselors in state courts
• staff reporters for local newspapers
• cloth weavers in textile mills
• crew members on cargo ships 

British colonists objected to the Proclamation of 1763 because they —

• wanted to be able to trade freely with foreign nations
• resented the limits it imposed on westward expansion
• did not want to share control of the fur trade with France 
• feared it would provoke attacks from American Indians

Which of these describes a result of the Thirteenth Amendment?

• African Americans in the South could move elsewhere
• Former Confederate officials were prohibited from holding elected office.
• State governments were required to protect individual rights.
• African Americans in the North could vote.

What was one major effect of the opening of the Erie Canal?

• The volume of trade passing through southern ports increased.
• The cost of shipping goods from the Midwest decreased. 
• The number of ships passing through northern ports decreased.
• The cost of shipping goods on eastern roads increased. 

Which of these was an effect of the Industrial Revolution on U.S. women in the early nineteenth century? 

•  State governments called conventions in support of women’s suffrage.
•  Women seeking work migrated from rural communities to cities.
• The government passed laws to improve safety for women in the workplace.
• Women in unions gained bargaining power with employers

Which precedent was established by the Supreme Court ruling in Marbury v. Madison? 

• State courts lack the authority to hear cases challenging federal law
• Federal courts determine the constitutionality of a law.
• State governments lack the authority to regulate federal bureaus.
• The federal government has the power to regulate trade among the states.

How did the development of the factory system encourage urbanization? 

• Industrialists invested in cotton plantations.
• Workers moved closer to manufacturing centers
• Labor unions were formed to protect mill workers.
• Manufacturers produced goods to export overseas.

The introduction of interchangeable parts led directly to the — 

• eight-hour workday
•  use of mass-production techniques 
• creation of labor unions
• formation of the patent system