Reformation Test Review - Part II

(14) In Spain, one effect of the Inquisition during the 16th century was to...

• prevent the introduction of Protestant religions.
• reintroduce Muslim culture.
• encourage the development of the Agricultural Revolution.
• implement the ideas of the Renaissance in major cities.

(15) According to this map, most Roman Catholic nations are located in which part of Europe?

• eastern Europe (Greece and Russia)
• central Europe (Netherlands and Holy Roman Empire)
• northern Europe (Norway, Sweden, and Denmark)
• southern Europe (Portugal, Spain, and Italy)

(16) Based on this map, what was the main church that existed in England in 1579?

• Lutheran
• Catholic
• Calvinist
• Anglican

(17) The Catholic Church tried to prevent the spread of Protestantism in all of the following ways EXCEPT...

• by seeking out and punishing Protestants.
• by allowing Protestants freedom of religion.
• by creating new religious orders to spread Catholic teachings.
• by banning books written by Protestant leaders.

(18a) Which statement best summarizes the Catholic Reformation?

• The Catholic Church made much needed changes.
• The Jesuits started schools for Protestant children.
• The church rejected all ideas of the pope.
• Priests had to continue selling indulgences.

(19) Which of the following did NOT happen as a result of the Council of Trent?

• Many Protestant books were banned.
• Priests had to increase their sales of indulgences.
• Bishops had to live in areas they oversaw.
• The church restated the importance of the clergy interpreting the Bible.

(20) What word refers to a religious group, such as Lutheran or Baptist, which formed after the Protestant Reformation?

• theology
• federalism
• predestination
• denomination

(21) Writers of the Renaissance began to write in the vernacular, which means they wrote in the...

• language of ancient Greece and Rome.
• everyday language of the people.
• language used by the Catholic Church.
• language used by the Byzantine Empire.

(18b) The Catholic revival, beginning with the Council of Trent and ending with the Thirty Years War, was known as...

• the Lutheran Revolution.
• the Counter-Reformation.
• the Glorious Revolution.
• the Protestant Revolution.

(22) What religious order was created by the Catholic Church to serve the pope and Church?

• Jesuits
• Dominicans
• Franciscans
• friars