Court Cases

This Court Case:
Established the right of judicial review, strengthening the power of the Supreme Court. Hint: Midnight judges 

• Marbury v. Madison
• Miranda v. Arizona 
• McCulloch v. Maryland
• Engel v. Vitale  

This Court Case:
Ruled that prayer in schools violated 1^st amendment clause of “separation of church and state”
Hint:The prayer read “Almighty God, we acknowledge our dependence upon Thee, and we beg Thy blessings upon us, our parents, our teachers and our Country.” 

• Marbury v. Madison
• Miranda v. Arizona 
• McCulloch v. Maryland
• Engel v. Vitale  

This Court Case:
 Ruled that police must inform suspects when arrested their right to remain silent, their right to have a lawyer when questioned, and the fact that what they say may be used against them.

• Marbury v. Madison
• Miranda v. Arizona 
• McCulloch v. Maryland
• Engel v. Vitale  

This Court Case:
Established the constitutional supremacy of the federal government over state governments-implied powers

• Marbury v. Madison
• Miranda v. Arizona 
• McCulloch v. Maryland
• Engel v. Vitale  

This Court Case:
Declared that slaves were property, blacks were not citizens, supported Fugitive Slave Law 

• Dred Scott v. Sanford 
• Plessy v. Ferguson 
• Brown v. Board of Education
• Schenck v. United States 

This Court Case:
Permitted legal segregation in public facilities, ruling said “separate WAS equal.”

• Dred Scott v. Sanford 
• Plessy v. Ferguson 
• Brown v. Board of Education
• Schenck v. United States 

This Court Case:
Overturned Plessy v. Ferguson ruling that “separate WAS NOT equal” violated 14^th Amendment. 

• Dred Scott v. Sanford 
• Plessy v. Ferguson 
• Brown v. Board of Education
• Schenck v. United States 

This Court Case:
that the 1^st amendment DID NOT protect a citizen’s freedom of speech if their was “clear and present danger”

• Dred Scott v. Sanford 
• Plessy v. Ferguson 
• Brown v. Board of Education
• Schenck v. United States 

This Case:
Ruled that women have a right to an abortion due to their constitutional right of privacy. 

• Roe v. Wade 
• Gideon v. Wainwright 
• United States v. Nixon 
• Tinker v. Des Moines 

IN This Case:
wearing arm bands as political statement was protected symbolic speech as long as it didn’t interfere with school 

• Roe v. Wade 
• Gideon v. Wainwright 
• United States v. Nixon 
• Tinker v. Des Moines