Biology EOC Quiz 1

What type of cell is shown?

• eukaryotic
• prokaryotic
• bacterial
• protist

Proteins are assembled within this cell organelle.

• nucleus
• Golgi apparatus
• lysosome
• ribosome

Cellular energy is produced in the membrane of this organelle.

• endoplasmic reticulum
• chloroplast
• mitochondria
• lysosome

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

This organelle packages proteins for export from the cell.

• Golgi apparatus
• endoplasmic reticulum
• ribosome
• lysosome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

This organelle would NOT be found in animal cells.

• cell membrane
• nucleus
• lysosome
• chloroplast

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

This organelle contains enzymes that help digest and break down unwanted cellular materials.

• Golgi body
• lysosome
• endoplasmic reticulum
• vacuole

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the name and importance of the molecule shown in the picture?

• fatty acid tail; makes up the fat found in butter
• phospholipid; makes up cellular membranes
• triglyceride; makes up animal lard
• cellulose; makes up the cell walls of plants

Which statement most correctly describes the difference between viruses and a bacteria?

• Bacteria are pathogens and viruses are not.
• Bacteria have a nucleus and viruses do not.
• Bacteria can spread throughout the body and viruses cannot.
• Bacteria are living and viruses are not.

What is the movement of molecules or solutes from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration?

• osmosis
• active transport
• merging
• diffusion

Which of these requires ATP?

• osmosis
• diffusion
• active transport
• stasis

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7