NC EOC Biology Review: Ecosystems 25-47

____ is a process that brings CO₂ back to land from the atmosphere.  If a plant is submerged in water, what type of gas bubbles are given off?______

• Photosynthesis, CO₂
• Photosynthesis, O₂
• Cellular Respiration, O₂
• Cellular Respiration, CO₂

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

___ are made up of ____  _____ and function in building and repairing cells, give you your characteristics; form bone and muscle, & transport materials.

• Proteins, amino acids
• Lipids, fatty acids
• Carbohydrates, simple sugars
• Nucleic Acids, nitrogen bases

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

A(n)  _______ shows interconnected food chains.

• energy pyramid
• tropic level
• food web
• feeding diagram

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-2

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

In a trophic level, ____ always have the most energy and the most biomass.  ____ level consumers always have the least energy.  Decomposers are located on the ____ of the trophic level diagram.

• producers, top, side
• top level consumers, primary, bottom
• producers, primary consumers, side
• top level consumers, producers, bottom

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

A(n) ___ chain shows the flow of ___.  It always starts with the ____ and ends with the ____.  Examples of decomposers are _____ and fungi.

• food, energy, prey,  predator, bacteria
• food, energy, producers, decomposer, bacteria
• energy,food, prey, predator decomposers, protists
• energy, food, producers, decomposer, bacteria

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Only ___ of energy is given to the next trophic level.  ___ is eliminated as waste heat.

• 10%, 90%
• 90%, 10%
• 25%, 75%
• 75%, 25%

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Autotrophs use ____ to produce _____.

• O₂, glucose
• CO₂, glucose
• O₂, deoxyribose
• CO₂, deoxyribose

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

________ releases CO₂ into the atmosphere.

• Photosynthesis
• Cellular Respiration
• Anaerobic Respiration
• Fermentation

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

The two reactants for cellular respiration are ____ and ____ which produces ____, water, and ATP (energy).

• carbon dioxide, glucose, oxygen
• carbon dioxide, water, oxygen
• oxygen, glucose, carbon dioxide
• oxygen, water, carbon dioxide

The process of breaking down glucose in the presence of oxygen is called _____ respiration. this takes places in the _____ and produces more ATP than ______.

• aerobic, mitochondria, anaerobic 
• anaerobic, cytoplasm, aerobic
• aerobic, cytoplasm, anaerobic
• anaerobic, mitochnodria, aerobic

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-5