Cell Structure and Function

Cell Structure and Function

9th - 12th Grade

•

45 Qs

quiz-placeholder

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Cell Structure and Function

Cell Structure and Function

Assessment

Quiz

•

Biology

•

9th - 12th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•
NGSS
MS-LS1-2, MS-LS1-1, MS-LS4-2

+6

Standards-aligned

Created by

Evelyn Malave'

Used 5K+ times

FREE Resource

About this resource

This quiz comprehensively covers cell structure and function, focusing on three interconnected areas of biology that form the foundation of cellular understanding for high school students in grades 9-12. The questions assess students' knowledge of cell theory and the historical development of cell biology, detailed understanding of organelle structure and function in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, and the mechanisms of cellular transport including passive and active processes. Students need to demonstrate mastery of fundamental concepts such as the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, the specific roles of organelles like mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes, and the Golgi apparatus, and the principles governing how materials move across cell membranes through diffusion, osmosis, facilitated diffusion, and active transport. The quiz also requires students to analyze visual representations of cells and transport processes, distinguish between plant and animal cell characteristics, and understand how concentration gradients drive molecular movement. Created by Evelyn Malave', a Biology teacher in the US who teaches grades 9-12. This comprehensive assessment serves multiple instructional purposes throughout a cell biology unit, functioning effectively as a diagnostic tool at the beginning of instruction, formative assessment during lessons, or summative evaluation after completing the unit. Teachers can deploy individual questions as warm-up activities to activate prior knowledge, assign sections as homework to reinforce daily lessons, or use the complete quiz for test preparation and review sessions. The variety of question formats, including multiple choice items with visual components, makes this resource particularly valuable for differentiated instruction and accommodating diverse learning styles in the biology classroom. This quiz aligns with NGSS standards HS-LS1-1 (constructing explanations for how molecular interactions determine cell structure and function) and HS-LS1-2 (developing models of cell components and their interactions), while supporting Common Core literacy standards in scientific reading and analysis.

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45 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which invention played the biggest role in the discovery of cells by early scientists?

magnifying glass
lens
eyeglasses
compound microscope

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which tool is most likely used to produce a clear image of very tiny structures inside a cell?

light microscope
magnetic resonance imaging
electron microscope
computer model

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Specialized structures that work together inside a cell are called

organelles
prokaryotes
eukaryotes
nuclei

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The cell theory states that all organisms are made of cells; cells are the most basic unit of life; and

all existing cells from by free-cell formation
all cells have a nucleus
all existing cells are produced by other living cells
all cells are eukaryotic

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Unlike a eukaryotic cell, a prokaryotic cell does not have

DNA
a cell membrane
cytoplasm
a nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the term for the jellylike substance that is contained inside the cell membrane?

DNA
cytoplasm
organelle
nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following is a network of proteins that supports and gives shape to a cell?

vesicles
vacuole
cytoskeleton
cytoplasm

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

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