Exploration and Colonization

The land bridge and coastal crossing theories concern the earliest human migration from...

• Asia to South America.

• South America to Asia.

• Asia to North America.

• North America to Europe.

Culture is ___________

• the type of farming used by people
• system of warfare
• way of life of people, including arts, rules, and beliefs.
• a system where people make, share, and use goods.

This region of Native Americans relied mainly on buffalo as a major food source.

• Coastal Plains
• Mountains & Basins 
• North Central Plains
• Great Plains

Why was the Iroquois Confederacy formed?

• to establish treaties with white colonial governments
• to create a system of free trade
• to establish peace between the five tribes and for protection
• to establish common rules and regulations for all tribes

One type of new technology that made sailing possible during the 15th century

• compass
• computer
• Ships
• GPS

Which statement best describes the result of the Crusades?

• Europeans maintained a lasting control over much of the Middle East 
• Islamic influence dominated Europe 
• Europeans developed tolerance of Non-Christian religions 
• trade between Europe and the Middle East was expanded 

What country was the first to make it to Asia by sea?

• Spain
• England
• France
• Portugal

What is the Columbian Exchange? 

• the global transfer of foods, plants, and animals during the colonization of the Americas
• The journey captured Africans take to the New World
• The trade between Europe, Africa, and the Americas (shaped like a triangle)
• The overland trade between Europe and Asia

Who was the explorer that FIRST sailed around Africa in order to make it to Asia by water?

• Francisco Pizarro
• Christopher Columbus
• Henry Hudson
• Vasco de Gama

Who tried to circumnavigate (sail around) the globe, but was killed before his first mate finished the trip?

• Columbus
• Cabral
• Magellan
• Cortez