Anatomy and Physiology Midterm Review

These are the ends of long bones.

• epiphysis
• diaphysis
• medullary cavity
• periosteum

Another name for a bone cell is

• osteoblast
• osteoclast
• osteocyte
• osteoporotic

The arms and legs are part of the

• axial skeleton
• appendicular skeleton

Which of these properties are found in cardiac muscle?

• Intercalated
• Striated
• Neither Answer
• Both Answers

Muscle fatigue is at least partially due to 

• loss of actin and myosin from myofibrils
• a buildup of lactic acid in muscles
• an overabundance of oxygen
• holes in the sarcomeres

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

The energy for muscle contraction comes from

• pyruvic acid
• ATP
• synovial fluid
• water

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

The long, main portion of a bone is the

• endosteum
• epiphysis
• diaphysis
• periosteum

Anterior means

• toward the front
• toward the back
• toward the middle
• toward the side

A line dividing the body into right and left sides is called

• superficial
• sagittal
• transverse
• proximal

The heart is________to the stomach

• superficial
• deep
• superior
• inferior