Changes in States of Matter Revie

Use this table to answer the question.
Which two elements will turn into gases before reaching 1000 degrees Fahrenheit?

• P and Q
• Q and R
• R and S
• P and S

 The process where water vapor changes from a gas to a liquid is called:

• sublimation
• precipitation
• evaporation
• condensation

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

Justin placed an ice cube in a tray on a window sill. Over the next few minutes the ice melted. As this was happening, the ice:

• gained energy
• gained mass
• lost energy
• lost mass

Which of the following statements correctly identifies the relationship between evaporation rate and temperature?

• The evaporation rate is not affected by temperature.
• The evaporation rate increases as temperature rises.
• The evaporation rate decreases as temperature rises.
• Evaporation will stop if the temperature rises.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

 If a gas is cooled to just below its boiling point, it will:

• freeze
• melt
• evaporate
• condense

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

If you want to change liquid water into a gas you must:

• remove heat from the water
• apply pressure to the water
• add heat to the water
• add chemicals to the water

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Suppose you pour a glass of ice water and set it on the kitchen table. After a few minutes, the outside of the glass will be covered with drops of water. Why did this happen?

• Oxygen in the air cooled and condensed onto the cold glass.
• Water vapor in the air cooled and condensed onto the cold glass.
• Water vapor in the air cooled and evaporated onto the cold glass.
• Water seeped through pores in the glass.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Water freeze at what temperature?

•  32 degrees Celsius
• 4 degrees Celsius
• 0 degrees Celsius
•  -10 degrees Celsius

What state is a substance in if the temperature of a substance is between its melting point and its boiling point?

• solid
• liquid
• gas
• plasma

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

What happens to a substance when it changes from a liquid to a solid?

• it gains mass
• it gains energy
• it loses mass
• it loses energy

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4