Biology 1 EOC Review 4 (2016-2018 MO)

Which biomolecule's monomer (or building block) are monosaccharides?

• Lipids
• Proteins
• Carbohydrate
• Nucleic Acid

Which biomolecule is made of amino acids?

• Nucleic Acid
• Carbohydrate
• Protein
• Lipid

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NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Which class of biomolecules includes DNA and RNA?

• carbohydrates
• lipids
• proteins
• nucleic acids

What might a scientist observe when looking at cancer cells?

• Cancer cells will become stuck in the G1 on phase and will not enter the S phase
• Cancer cells will go through the S phase twice
• Cancer cells will continuously repeat the cell cycle and will not enter a resting phase
• Cancer cells will not undergo cytokinesis

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NGSS.HS-LS1-4

What is the name and importance of the molecule shown in the picture?

• fatty acid tail; makes up the fat found in butter
• phospholipid; makes up cellular membranes
• triglyceride; makes up animal lard
• cellulose; makes up the cell walls of plants

During which phase of the cell cycle is DNA replicated?

• G1 phase
• S phase
• G2 phase
• M phase

This organelle contains enzymes that help digest and break down unwanted cellular materials.

• Golgi body
• lysosome
• endoplasmic reticulum
• vacuole

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Proteins are assembled within this cell organelle.

• nucleus
• Golgi apparatus
• lysosome
• ribosome

Cells that have a true nucleus are called....

• eukaryotes
• prokaryotes
• unicellular
• multicellular

Autotroph or heterotroph?

• Autotroph
• Heterotroph

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NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5