Kinetic Energy

When solid changes to a gas

• condensation
• sublmination

the heat of vaporization

• 80 cal/g
• 540 cal/g

during sublimation, a substance moves from a solid to a gas, skipping this phase

• solid

• liquid

• gas

100 C and 212 F

• Boiling point of water
• Freezing point of water

liquids have 

• no definite shape
• definite shape

0 C

• freezing point of water
• boiling point of water

solids have

• a definite volume
• no definite volume

gases have

• no definite volume
• definite volume

What is Kinetic Theory?

• All matter is made up of particles in constant motion

• All matter has 5 phases or states

the 5 phases of matter in order

• Bose- Einstein, solid, liquid, plasma, gas

• Bose- Einstein, solid, liquid, gas, plasma