Middle Ages Review

How did the emergence of medieval feudalism in Europe influence the Christian Church?

• The Church encouraged voyages of exploration.
• The Church published the Bible in the vernacular.
• The Church adopted Latin as the official language.
• The Church served as the unifying power in society.

Which of the following changes occurred in western Europe at the start of the Middle Ages?

• rise in rural population
• rise in urban population
• decrease in church power
• increase in international trade

After the Roman Empire was divided under Diocletian, why did the West fall when the East survived a thousand years longer?

• The Eastern Empire had a powerful army which the West did not.
• The Western Empire had no slaves to use for fighting the barbarians.
• The Eastern Empire had a more sustainable and advanced trading economy.
• The Western Empire had the political system that the East did not.

A major goal of the Catholic Church during the Crusades (1096-1291) was to –

• Unite Arab peoples
• Establish Christianity in Western Europe
• Capture the Holy Land from Islamic rulers
• Strengthen the power of European rulers

Which is the most valid generalization about a positive impact of the Crusades?

• They strengthened the power of the serfs in Europe
• They increased trade between Europe and Asia
• They brought European influence to Asia
• They promoted the idea of religious freedom

What title was given to Charlemagne by the Pope in 800 CE?

• King of England
• Holy Roman Emperor
• Head of the Eastern Orthodox Church
• None of the above

A Germanic barbarian group encouraged a new form of architecture utilized in Roman Catholic Churches and major government buildings called:

• Classic
• Roman
• Romanesqe
• Gothic

See the map to help address this question: Which Scandinavian people were known for their participation in the Hanseatic League -- famous for establishing trading cities (and navigation/trade) along the North Sea during the Medieval period?

• the Moors
• the Vikings
• Muslims
• Anglo/Saxons

Which is NOT an accomplishment Charlemagne can be associated with?

• reclaiming civilization after barbarian invasions
• his reign coincided with the rise of the feudal system
• promoting Eastern Orthodoxy
• encouraging violent conquests in the name of God

Which of the following is MOST accurate when comparing the early and late stages of the medieval period in Europe?

• Early medieval Europe was characterized by less local  autonomy and cultural diversity.
• The Dark Ages emphasized the arts. 
• The earlier Medieval period emphasized scientific achievement. 
• Early medieval Europe was characterized by decreased stability and unity.