AP Reformation

Which of the following best helped Martin Luther's ideas reach other parts of Europe? 

• The Bible
• The printing press
• Church Hierarchy
• The Diet of Worms

In his attempt to reform the Catholic Church, what did Martin Luther do?

• Bought a certificate of indulgence to be pardoned.
• Helped Pope Leo X rebuild St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.
• Prepared a list of 95 arguments against indulgences.
• Decided to become a lawyer. 

Who invented the printing press?

• Johannes Gutenburg
• Botticelli
• Leonardo da Vinci
• Michelangelo

Which of the following was a Renaissance reformer who used satire to criticize Church leaders and practices?

• Sir Thomas Moore
• Desiderius Erasmus
• Peter Paul Rubens
• Francois Rabelais

Why did Church officials begin to censor certain published works during the Renaissance?

• So that more people would learn to read the bible.
• Because they wanted to show support for self-expression.
• Because Renaissance thinkers needed guidance from the Church.
• Because they wanted to put a stop to the growing criticism of the Church. 

Martin Luther was angered by indulgences because he believe that...

• Salvation was a gift from God, not something to be earned.
• Salvation was to be earned, but not bought.
• Salvation was only given to people who read the Bible. 
• Salvation was reserved for Church officials only. 

The view that religion did not need to be at the center of human affairs was called? 

• Humanism
• Secularism
• Classicism
• Individualism

Which of the following was NOT a change brought about by Gutenberg's printing press? 

• Books became less expensive to produce.
• More people learned to read.
• There was an increase in the number of books available.
• More copies of the Bible were handwritten in monasteries. 

What is one belief Luther held that differed from church practices?

• He believed Christians could be saved only by faith. 
• He believed the Church should sell more indulgences.
• He supported Johann Tetzel.
• He opposed translating the Bible. 

As a result of the Great Schism, 

• the Catholic Church had more than one pope claiming authority over the Roman Catholic Church.
• the Catholic Church moved its headquarters from Rome to Avignon.
• the pope lost his position as head of the Catholic Church.
• Protestants broke away from the Catholic Church and formed their own religion.