RETEST Chapter 3 Biology Cell Structure and Function Core 3

Which of the following is a major principle upon which cell theory is based?

• All cells form by free-cell formation.
• All cells have DNA.
• All organisms are made of cells.
• All cells are eukaryotic.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

Which organelle is the storehouse for most of a cell’s genetic information?

• mitochondrion
• chloroplast
• centriole
• nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

Which phrase best describes rough ER?

• studded with ribosomes
• protected by vesicles
• connected to the Golgi apparatus
• stored in the central vacuole

Which organelles supply energy to the cell?

• ribosomes
• centrosomes
• mitochondria
• vacuoles

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Which organelles contain enzymes that break down old cell parts?

• centrosomes
• lysosomes
• vacuoles
• chloroplasts

Which organelles are unique to plant cells?

• ribosomes
• vacuoles
• chloroplasts
• centrosomes

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Which process occurs inside the chloroplasts?

• detoxification
• ribosome assembly
• photosynthesis
• protein synthesis

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Which type of receptor is shown in the diagram?

• cytoplasmic
• membrane
• extracellular
• intracellular

A protein that detects a signal molecule and performs an action in response is called a

• receptor
• ligand
• vesicle
• proton

A solution that is hypotonic to a cell has

• more solutes than the cell.
• fewer solutes than the cell.
• the same concentration of solutes as the cell.
• too many solutes.