Energy and Matter in Organisms

The role that a plant or animal plays in its habitat is called

• population
• niche
• predator
• ecosystem

__________ is all the organisms of the same kind that live together in a given area.

• population
• niche
• predator
• ecosystem

A _________ is a community of organisms and the environment in which they live.

• population
• niche
• predator
• ecosystem

A _________ is an animal that hunts, catches, and eats other animals.

• population
• niche
• predator
• ecosystem

A living thing, such as a plant, that can make its own food is called a ________.

• prey
• consumer
• producer
• habitat

A ______ is place where an organism lives and can find everything it needs survive.

• prey
• consumer
• producer
• habitat

A ______ is a living thing that cannot make its own food and must eat other living things.

• prey
• consumer
• producer
• habitat

_______ are animals that are caught and eaten by predators.

• prey
• consumer
• producer
• habitat

A _______ is a group of organisms that live in the same area and interact with one another.

• photosynthesis
• community
• environment

The ________ is all of the living and nonliving things that surround and affect an organism.

• photosynthesis
• community
• environment