Cosmetology Chapter 17 Test

A professional _____ is responsible for educating clients about at-home maintenance and styling options for their hair.

• brand consultant
• salon owner
• hairstylist
• model designer

What process shapes and directs the hair into an S pattern through the use of the fingers, combs, and finger-waving lotion, and was the rage in the 1920s and 1930s?

• Finger waving
• Haircutting
• Pin curls
• Permanent waves

What substance, also known as liquid gel, makes the hair pliable enough to keep it in place during the finger-waving procedure?

• Elastic lotion
• Finger-waving lotion
• Conditioning lotion
• Firming lotion

_____ curls serve as a basis for patterns, lines, waves, curls, and rolls that are used in a wide range of hairstyles and can be used on all types of hair, including straight, permanent waved, or naturally curly hair.

• Finger
• Pin
• Open
• Closed

The _____ is the stationary (non-moving) foundation of the curl, on the area closest to the scalp

• stem
• base
• circle
• clip

What section of the pin curl lies between the base and first arc (turn) of the circle that gives the curl its direction and movement, and determines the amount of mobility or movement in a section of hair?

• Base
• Circle
• Stem
• Size

What type of curl is placed directly on the base of the curl and produces a tight, firm, long-lasting curl and allows minimum mobility?

• Half-stem curl
• Base curl
• No-stem curl
• Full-stem curl

What type of curl is placed completely off base and allows for the greatest mobility?

• Half-stem curl
• Base curl
• No-stem curl
• Full-stem curl

A _____ is a section of hair that is molded in a circular movement in preparation for the formation of curls.

• ribbon
• base
• stem
• shaping

What are the pin curls that produce even, smooth waves and uniform curls?

• Open-center curls
• Closed-center curls
• Convex curls
• Stationary curls