Global 10 Test #3-quiz 2

The 19th century independence movements in Latin America were influenced by

• The American and French Revolutions
• Liberation theology
• Marxist Theory
• The Aztec wars against Cortes

One similarities in the actions of Simon Bolivar and Napoleon Bonaparte is that both leaders 

• established a representative form of government
• encouraged nationalism
• rebelled against imperialism
• relied on diplomatic negotiations

Simon Bolivar, Jose de San Martin, and Toussaint L'Ouverture are important in Latin American history because they were

• winners of the Nobel Peace Prize
• 20th century caudillos
• leaders of liberation movements
• members of the Organization of American States

"Americans today, and perhaps to a greater extent than ever before, who live within the Spanish system, occupy a position in society no better than that of serfs destined for labor, or at best they have no more status than that of mere consumers..."  This quotation, written in September 1815, represents the views of

• Simon Bolivar
• Catherine the Great
• Martin Luther
• Adam Smith 

Which 19th century ideology led to the unification of Germany and of Italy and to the eventual breakup of Austria-Hungary and of the Ottoman Empire?

• imperialism
• socialism
• nationalism
• liberalism

"Not by democracy or liberal standards will out goal be achieved but by blood and iron.  Then we will be successful, no nation is born without the traumatic experience of war."  This statement is used to justify a policy of

• containment
• appeasement
• ethnocentrism
• militarism

In early 20th century, economic development in Latin America was limited by

• The distribution of land to the peasants
• a dependence of single cash crops
• a lack of natural resources
• the rules of the Organization of American States

-Europeans sought new markets for their goods
-many Europeans migrated to the cities in search of jobs
-European middle class gained political power
What was the major cause of these changed in Europe?

• French Revolution
• Congress of Vienna
• Industrial Revolution
• Rise of Capitalism 

Which event had the greatest influence on the development of laissez-faire capitalism?

• Green Revolution
• Industrial Revolution
• Fall of the Roman Empire
• Invention of the printing press

Toussaint L'Ouverture, Bernardo O'Higgins, and Jose de San Martin had their greatest impact on the 

• Catholic Counter Reformation
• Unification of Italy
• Zionist Movement 
• Independence Movements in Latin America