Which HTML5 <form> attribute assists with form completion and validation by reducing the amount of manual typing a user must do to complete a form?

• The placeholder attribute
  
• The autofocus attribute
  
• The novalidate attribute
  
• The autocomplete 
  attribute
  

When would you include the novalidate attribute with the <form> element?

• If you decide to perform validation only on the client side and not on the server side
  
• If you decide to bypass HTML5 
  form validation
  
• If you decide to validate the form manually
  
• If you decide to perform 
  validation on both the client side and server side
  

Which statement about form data submission attributes is true?

• For HTML5-compliant browsers, data submission attributes of the <input> element will override data submission attributes in the <form> element.
  
• For HTML5-compliant browsers, data submission attributes of the <form> element will override data submission attributes in the <input> element.
  
• Browsers that do not support HTML5 will default to the <input> tag instructions for data submission.
  
• Browsers that do not support HTML5 will ignore data submission attributes of both the <input> and <form> elements.
  

Which HTML5 <input> attribute can you use to direct users to the first required field in a form when they load the form in their browsers?

• The required 
  attribute
  
• The
   autocomplete 
  attribute
  
• The autofocus 
  attribute
  
• The placeholder attribute
  

Which element creates a "Reset" button that changes all user input and settings in a form back to their original values?

• The <button type=
  "reset"> element
  
• The <button type=
  "submit"> element
  
• The <reset type=
  "submit"> element
  
• The <reset type="button"> element
  

You can use the <input type="submit"> element to create a standard "Submit" button. What distinguishes <button type="submit"> from <input type="submit">?

• The <button> element 
  allows text and images to be placed within its tags; the <input> element does not.
  
• The <input> element allows text and images to be placed within its tags; the <button> element does not.
  
• The <button> element can be interpreted by non-HTML5-compliant browsers; the <input> element cannot.
  
• The <input> element can use HTML global attributes; the <button> element cannot.
  

Why would you include the HTML formaction global attribute in the <button type="submit"> element?

• To specify the form(s) on the page in which the <button> element appears by binding the button to the form
  
• To specify the HTTP method for sending form input to the server-side script that will process the information
  
• To specify a name or keyword that indicates where to display the response to the user after he or she has submitted the form
  
• To specify where to send user input when the form is submitted
  

What can be considered a disadvantage of waiting to validate user input in a form until the user completes the form and clicks the Submit button?

• Some users may become frustrated if each form field into which they enter data displays a pop-up warning if the entry is not valid for that field.
  
• Some users may become frustrated if they need to submit and resubmit a form until it validates.
  
• Users will need to submit the form only once, which increases the likelihood of errors in the form.
  
• Most server-side scripts will not accept a form that has been validated only once before submission.
  

To what does the term "pogo-sticking" refer when talking about Web forms?

• A process that tests data input by users in a Web form to verify whether the input follows a specified format or meets minimum requirements for character number or type
  
• A type of user input validation in which the user input in each field of a form is validated as the user completes it, before the form is submitted
  
• The process of submitting a form to a server-side script after validating user input
  
• A process that occurs when users must submit and resubmit a form until it validates
  

User input validation in Web pages ensures that:

• user-entered data is properly formatted and complete.
  
• a form has a "Submit" button users can click to submit the form to a server-side script.
  
• a form has a "Reset" button users can click to clear the form data and re-enter information into the form fields.
  
• user-entered data is truthful and not fraudulent.