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AP Bio DNA replication

Authored by Rhonda Hyde

Biology

10th - 12th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 772+ times

AP Bio DNA replication
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This quiz covers DNA structure and replication, targeting the fundamental molecular mechanisms that underlie heredity and cell division. The content is appropriate for grades 11-12, specifically Advanced Placement Biology students who need mastery of complex biochemical processes. Students must understand the complementary base pairing rules (A-T and G-C), Chargaff's rule governing base composition, and the structural components of nucleotides including deoxyribose sugar, phosphate groups, and nitrogenous bases. The quiz extensively tests knowledge of the key enzymes in DNA replication: helicase for unwinding the double helix, primase for synthesizing RNA primers, DNA polymerase for adding nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction, and ligase for joining Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand. Students need to comprehend the semiconservative model of replication, understand the directionality of DNA synthesis, and recognize that replication occurs during S phase of the cell cycle. Created by Rhonda Hyde, a Biology teacher in the US who teaches grades 10 and 12. This comprehensive assessment serves multiple instructional purposes, functioning effectively as a unit review before major exams, formative assessment during instruction, or homework reinforcement of laboratory activities involving DNA modeling. Teachers can deploy this quiz as a warm-up activity to activate prior knowledge before diving into related topics like transcription and translation, or use it diagnostically to identify student misconceptions about molecular processes. The quiz aligns with AP Biology Learning Objectives 3.1, 3.4, and 3.5, which require students to explain how DNA stores and transmits genetic information, analyze the connection between DNA structure and replication mechanisms, and predict outcomes of specific DNA replication scenarios. The varied question formats, from basic recall to application problems involving base percentage calculations, provide teachers with comprehensive data about student understanding across Bloom's taxonomy levels.

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35 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Enzyme that unwinds the DNA

ligase
DNA Polymerase
primase
helicase

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Seals the Okazaki fragments together

DNA Polymerase
ligase
helicase
primase

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Adds nucleotides to the newly synthesized strand of DNA

DNA nucleotidase

DNA polymerase

Primase

Ligase

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

synthesizes a short fragment of RNA that allows DNA polymerase to bind

ligase

DNA polymerase I

primase

helicase

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

direction new nucleotides are synthesized on the new strand

5' to 3' (new nucleotides added to the 3' end)
3' to 5' (new nucleotides added to the 5' end)

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

In a molecule of double-stranded DNA, the amount of Adenine present is always equal to the amount of

cytosine
guanine
thymine
uracil

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Guanine bonds with ______________.

Adenine
Guanine
Cytosine
Thymine

Tags

CCSS.RI.11-12.7

CCSS.RI.9-10.7

CCSS.RL.11-12.7

CCSS.RL.8.7

CCSS.RL.9-10.7

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