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A&P Muscular System

Authored by Jacquelyn Kinsella

Biology

10th - 12th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 335+ times

A&P Muscular System
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About

This quiz covers the anatomy and physiology of the muscular system, a core topic in high school biology courses typically taught at the 10th through 12th grade levels. Students need a comprehensive understanding of muscle tissue classification, anatomical structure from molecular to gross levels, and physiological processes of contraction. The content requires mastery of the three muscle tissue types, identification of major skeletal muscles and their locations, understanding of muscle fiber organization from myofilaments through fascicles, and knowledge of the sliding filament mechanism of contraction. Students must also grasp the neuromuscular junction components, the role of ATP and calcium in contraction, and the relationship between muscle structure and function. The quiz demands both memorization of anatomical terms and conceptual understanding of how molecular interactions produce muscle movement. Created by Jacquelyn Kinsella, a Biology teacher in the US who teaches grades 10-12. This comprehensive assessment serves multiple instructional purposes, functioning effectively as a unit review before summative assessments, formative evaluation during instruction, or homework reinforcement of laboratory activities where students examine muscle models and microscopic preparations. Teachers can deploy this quiz as a warm-up activity to activate prior knowledge before diving into muscle physiology experiments, or as targeted practice for students preparing for Advanced Placement Biology examinations. The visual identification components make it particularly valuable after hands-on anatomy sessions with cadaver models or muscle diagrams. This quiz aligns with NGSS standards HS-LS1-2 (developing models of biological processes) and supports common core literacy standards in technical vocabulary acquisition essential for life science mastery.

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33 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

What are the 3 types of muscle tissue?

Thigh, Calf, & Shoulder
Traps, Forearm, & Abs
Hamstring, Biceps, & Triceps
Smooth Muscle, Cardiac Muscle, & Skeletal Muscle

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

When a muscle contracts, it _______

gets longer
gets shorter
gets thinner
grows hair

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

Tendons connect __________ to bone.

Cartilage
Bone
Muscle
Ligaments

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

Media Image

What is the name of this muscle?

Trapezius

Deltoid

Rectus Abdominus

Pectoralis major

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

Media Image

What muscle is this?

Biceps brachii

Triceps brachii

Gastrocnemius

Deltoid

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

Media Image

What muscle is this?

Pectoralis major

Triceps brachii

External Oblique

Rectus Abdominus

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

2 mins • 1 pt

Media Image

What muscle is this?

Gastrocnemius

Quadriceps

Pectoralis major

Trapezius

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