3.10 Sources and Types of Law

Which type of law is used to help solve disputes between people or organizations? 

• civil 
• constitutional 
• criminal 
• military

(a) Any member of the armed forces who–  (1) without authority goes or remains absent from his unit, organization, or place of duty with intent to remain away therefrom permanently . . . is guilty of desertion.     

What is the source of this law? 

•  statutory law
• common law
• administrative law 
• military law

Consider this situation: A man enters an electronics store and points a gun at the store clerk. He demands all of the cash in the register and flees the scene with $3600. What type of law has been violated? 

• criminal law
• military law 
• common law 
• civil law

“School group wins the right to protest in front of city hall” 

•  Criminal Law 
• Civil Law 
• Constitutional Law 
• Military Law

“City resident gains custody of his children in divorce” 

• Criminal Law 
• Civil Law 
• Constitutional Law 
• Military Law

“Local man arrested for leaving the scene of an accident” 

• Criminal Law
• Civil Law 
• Constitutional Law 
• Military Law

“Corporal arrested for leaving post in a war zone” 

• Criminal Law 
• Civil Law 
• Constitutional Law 
• Military Law

“Local deputy arrested for taking bribes” 

• Rule of Law 
• Civil Law 
•  Constitutional Law 
• Military Law

What is the importance of the Code of Hammurabi, the Twelve Tables and the Code of Justinian?

•  They created new systems of government 
• They were democratic institutions 
• They provided “freedom of religion” 
• They established written laws for the entire community

Mike is suing his neighbor over damages a tree on his neighbor’s property did to Mike’s car. What type of trial and law is involved in this case? 

• Criminal 
• Civil 
• Constitutional 
• Military