10.10

Which landforms are typically found in the high islands of Oceania and not in the low islands? Choose all answers that are correct.

• flat land

• steep slopes

• freshwater streams and rivers

• sandy beaches

Which subsystems of Earth played a major part in the formation of the islands of Oceania? Choose all answers that are correct.

• hydrosphere

• lithosphere

• stratosphere

• biosphere

Which island or island group has the greatest number of natural resources in Oceania?

• Solomon Islands

• Papua New Guinea

• Cook Islands

• Guam

What are the names of the major groups that settled the islands of Oceania? Choose all answers that are correct.

• South Americans

• Filipinos

• Aboriginals and Maori

• Indonesians

Why did Europeans settle in Oceania?

• to fight in World War II

• to test nuclear weapons

• to mine for minerals

• to bring independence to tribal groups

Which relationship between the islands of Oceania and another nation would involve a grant of authority by the United Nations?

• trust territory

• tribal territory

• free-will territory

• possession

Which statements about Oceania's cultures are true? Choose all answers that are correct.

• Throughout the islands, many people have adopted Western clothes and hairstyles.

• Some of the islanders still hold coming-of-age ceremonies.

• Many different cultures exist, creating diversity in art and music.

• Most people want to live in the present and put the past behind them.

Which obstacles to economic development do the smaller independent countries of Oceania face? Choose all answers that are correct.

• limited water supply

• limited land area

• large populations

• poor soil

Which term is defined as foreign-earned wages?

• bureaucracy

• foreign aid

• MIRAB economy

• remittances

Which issues are considered major issues in Oceania today? Choose all answers that are correct.

• out-migration of younger workers

• climate change

• greater numbers of imports than exports

• slow economic development