Inference

Every day after work Paul took his muddy boots off on the steps of the front porch. Alice would have a fit if the boots made it so far as the welcome mat. He then took off his dusty overalls and threw them into a plastic garbage bag; Alice left a new garbage bag tied to the porch railing for him every morning. On his way in the house, he dropped the garbage bag off at the washing machine and went straight up the stairs to the shower as he was instructed. He would eat dinner with her after he was “presentable,” as Alice had often said. What can we infer?

• Paul is dirty.

• Alice likes things neat.

• Paul does the same thing everyday.

• Alice doesn't mind if things are messy.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.1

CCSS.RL.5.2

Crack! Thunder struck and rain poured. Max stared blankly out the window, trying to contain his emotions that raged like the weather. He was beginning to lose it. Dropping the kite from his hand, Max broke out into full sobs. His mother comforted him, “There, there, Max. We’ll just find something else to do.” She began to unpack the picnic basket that was on the counter and offered him a sandwich. Max snapped, “I don’t wanna sand-mich!” A flash from the sky lit up the living room. Boom! Mom sighed. What can we infer?

• Max cries all the time.

• Max is spoiled.

• Max and Mom had sandwiches for lunch.

• The weather ruined their plans.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.1

CCSS.RL.5.2

“Tommy!” Mom called out as she walked in the front door. “Tommy,” she continued shouting, “I sure could use some help with these groceries. There was still no reply. Mom walked into the kitchen to put the grocery bags down on the counter when she noticed shattered glass from the picture window all over the living room floor and a baseball not far from there. “I’m going to kill you, Tommy!” Mom yelled to herself as she realized that Tommy’s shoes were gone. We can infer?

• Mom needed help with the groceries.

• Tommy left because he knew he was in trouble.

• Tommy likes baseball.

• Mom is yelling for Tommy to help her.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.1

Kyle ran into his house, slamming the door behind him. He threw his book bag on the floor and plopped onto the couch. After six hours of playing Grand Larceny VII, he ate some pizza and fell asleep with a slice on his stomach and his feet on his book bag. When Kyle came home from school the next day, he was noticeably distraught. He balled up his report card and placed it inside a soup can in the garbage. He then flipped the soup can upside down in the garbage can and arranged loose pieces of trash over it. As he plopped down on the couch, he let out a sigh and picked up his controller. What can we infer?

• Kyle is a good student.

• Kyle plays video games.

• Kyle was upset about his grades.

• Kyle likes soup.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.1

CCSS.RL.5.2

Cassie rolled over in her bed as she felt the sunlight hit her face. The beams were warming the back of her neck when she slowly realized that it was a Thursday, and she felt a little too good for a Thursday. Struggling to open her eyes, she looked up at the clock. “9:48,” she shouted, “Holy cow!” Cassie jumped out of bed, threw on the first outfit that she grabbed, brushed her teeth in two swipes, threw her books into her backpack, and then ran out the door. We can infer that

• Cassie was late for school.

• Cassie likes sleeping late.

• Cassie likes the sunlight.

• Cassie is late for work.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.1

Kelvin was waiting in front of the corner store at 3:56. His muscles were tense and he was sweating a bit more than usual. The other kids gathered in front of the little storefront were much more relaxed, even playful. They joked back and forth lightly to each other but for Kelvin, time slowed. 3:57. “Don’t worry, Kelvin. He ain’t even gonna show up.” Kelvin hoped that he wouldn’t. A black four-door Camry with tinted windows pulled up and parked across the street. Kelvin gulped. 3:58. A group of teenagers piled out of the car. James was in the front. “Hi-ya, Kelvin. Glad you could make it,” James said. Kelvin felt smaller. We can infer that

• Kelvin was working out.

• Kelvin was a was about to get into a fight.

• Kelvin was hanging out with friends.

• Kelvin was at school.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.1

CCSS.RL.5.2

Gloria was driving around the neighborhood in her pajamas. Every block or so she'd stop the car, hold her head out of the door, whistle, and call out "Candy! Candy! Come here girl!" Then she'd start the car again and slowly drive another block or two, looking around from left to right. Curtis sat in the passenger seat. He was looking around too, but he held his head low. "How many times have I told you to make sure that you shut and lock the door after you come in?" Gloria reprimanded Curtis. Curtis sighed. He felt bad enough without her finger-wagging. We can infer that

• Curtis has left the door open before.

• Candy is a cat.

• Gloria likes driving around.

• Curtis feels bad.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.1

The explorers were hiking to the highest ridge of the volcano to collect data for science. Beads of sweat were dripping down their bodies as they walked higher and higher. Finally they reached the top and started collecting the samples for their research. Without warning the ground beneath them started to tremble powerfully. “It’s erupting!” they screamed, “RUN!” They sped down the volcano as a dark grey cloud spewed from above. Ash and rock started to rain down on them as they raced towards safety. A thunderous BOOM sounded and they could feel the heat of the lava behind them. They sprinted down until they reached the helicopter. Up, up, up into the air they went. They made it! We can infer that

• The hikers are adventurous.

• The hikers were very frightened.

• The hikers did not know the volcano was going to erupt.

• The hikers are scientists.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.1

CCSS.RL.5.2

Professional skiers and snowboarders spend their winters not only practicing their skill but also competing against other professionals. In the summer, professional skiers continue to exercise at the gym to stay fit and many go abroad to other countries where it is still snowy and continue to practice their skills. We can infer that

• Skiers are in good shape.

• being a skier is harder than being a snowboarder.

• Skiers and snowboarders are constantly working.

• Snowboarders are better than skiers.

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.1

CCSS.RI.5.2

In general, hand sanitizer can kill up to 99% of germs including the flu, cold viruses, and more! Hand sanitizer is most effective when used correctly– you must use enough to cover your entire palm and wait until the sanitizer dries. Never wipe or wash it off before it dries. We can infer that

• If you do not use it correctly it does not kill germs.

• sanitizer is better than soap.

• hand sanitizer will help you not get sick.

• people do not use hand sanitizer correctly.

Tags

CCSS.RI.5.1

CCSS.RI.5.2