NC EOC Review: Cell Structures & Functions

The most important difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is that eukaryotic cells contain:

• Membrane-bound organelles

• DNA

• Ribosomes

• Cytoplasm

The nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle. Does a prokaryotic cell contain a membrane-bound organelles?

• Yes

• No

Plant and animal cells are types of ____ cells.

• Eukaryotic

• Prokaryotic

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

Bacteria are:

• Unicellular eukaryotes

• Multicellular eukaryotes

• Unicellular prokaryotes

• Multicellular prokaryotes

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

Which cell type was the first to evolve?

• Prokaryote

• Eukaryote

• Animal

• Plant

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Which cell structure is responsible for maintaining homeostasis by allowing materials in and out of the cell?

• Mitochondria

• Plasma membrane

• Ribosomes

• Lysosomes

• Golgi apparatus

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-3

What structure, found in both animal and plant cells, is responsible for storage of water, food, and waste?

• Mitochondria

• Ribosomes

• Nucleus

• Vacuole

• Golgi apparatus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which cell structure is responsible for producing ATP energy?

• Mitochondria

• Ribosomes

• Nucleus

• Golgi apparatus

• Cell membrane

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

In which cell structure would you find DNA?

• Mitochondria

• Ribosomes

• Cell membrane

• Golgi apparatus

• Nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

Which cell structure is responsible for directing protein synthesis?

• Ribosomes

• Mitochondria

• Nucleus

• Plasma membrane

• Lysosomes