4th Quarter Review

What is a change in an organism that allows for it to survive in its environment?

• homologous
• vestigial
• variation
• adaptation

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

When all of the organisms of a species have died it is called

• evolution
• extinction
• adaptation
• natural selection

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-1

What is an organism that has similar characteristics and can reproduce?

• species
• organism
• embryology
• vestigial 

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

What is this an example of?

• vestigial structures
• embryology
• homologous structures
• fossil record

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Which layer is the oldest?

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4

What is this an example of?

• diversity of species
• variation
• vestigial structures
• DNA studies

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

NGSS.HS-LS4-1

NGSS.HS-LS4-2

NGSS.HS-LS4-4

Which term refers to the process by which individuals that are better suited to the environment survive and reproduce therefore passing down their genes to their offspring? 

• Evolution 
• Variation 
• Adaptation
• Natural Selection 

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

The environment around Manchester, England, changed during the Industrial Revolution.  How did this change affect peppered moths living in the area?

• Natural selection favored moths with dark wings because predators could not see them on the soot-colored trees.
• Natural selection favored moths with white wings that were easy for predators to see.
• Natural selection favored moths with white wings because predators could not see them on the soot-colored trees.
• Natural selection caused moths with white wings to become extinct.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-4

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Two organisms that are closely related would have

• very similar DNA sequence
• exactly the same DNA sequences
• no proteins in common
• completely different DNA sequence

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Why are advantageous traits more likely to be passed onto offspring?

• Because they are more likely to survive and reproduce.
• Because they come from dominant alleles.
• Because they come from recessive alleles.
• Because the trait is an acquired phenotype.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-4