Which is not a reason for early civilizations to interact with the ocean?

• gather food

• discover new lands

• battle

• trade

Which is not a branch of oceanography?

• Geological

• Archeological

• Biological

• physical

The reasons to study marine science: (Check all that apply)

• Connected to the world's history

• helps to understand how to apply marine sciences today

• to explore military operations

• It's interesting

Select the stages of history in ocean exploration (Choose all that apply)

• 20th century exploration

• Ancient seafaring

• European age

• Prehistoric exploration

Who is credited with the first practical scuba gear in 1943?

• Matthew Maury

• Augustus Siebe

• Jacques Cousteau

• Charles Darwin

When was the first recorded sea voyage?

• 2750 B.C., by the Phoenicians

• 2750 B.C., by the Egyptians

• 1500 B.C., by the Egyptians

• 1500 B.C., by the Phoenicians

It is technology that has made true explorations of the ocean possible.

• True

• False

Who studied ocean currents and authored the first oceanography textbook?

• James Cook

• Charles Darwin

• Jacques Cousteau

• Matthew Maury

Who established the first trade routes through the Mediterranean?

• Egyptians

• Greeks

• Polynesians

• Phoenecians

Who is credited with inventing the latitude and longitude system?

• Pytheas

• Eratosthenes

• Ptolemy

• Pythagorus