has a definite shape but no definite volume

has a definite volume but no definite shape

At higher temperatures

particles in an object move faster

particles in an object have less energy

particles in an object stay still

How is a solid defined?

Definite shape and definite volume

Indefinite shape and indefinite volume

Definite volume, indefinite shape

a combination of substances in which the atoms of the substance do not chemically combine

a combination of elements to make a new substance

a combination of substances where new substances are formed through a reaction

Definite volume, indefinite shape

Indefinite shape, indefinite volume

Definite shape, definite volume

Which activity is an example of physical change?

an ice cube melts into liquid water when heated

a piece of wood produces heat when it is burned

an apple turns brown when it is exposed to air

a metal chain rusts when it is left outside

Which is an example of a chemical change?

hammering metal into a thin sheet of foil

Megan lights a candle and watches it burn. She observes that some wax melts, some smoke comes from the wick, the wick burns, and then the melted wax hardens again. Which represent chemical changes?

the wick burns, and smoke comes from the wick

some wax melts, and smoke comes from the wick

some wax melts, and later melted wax hardens again

smokes comes from the wick, and later melted wax hardens again

What happens at the boiling point of a substance?

The substance begins to turn from a liquid to a gas.

The substance begins to turn from a solid to a gas.

The substance begins to turn from a gas to a liquid.

The substance begins to turn from a solid to a liquid.

Melinda has two identical rubber balls. She put one in Liquid Y and one in Liquid Z as shown in the diagram. Which statement is true about the two liquids in which the balls were placed?

Liquid Z has a greater density than Liquid Y.

Liquid Y has a greater density than Liquid Z.

Liquid Y and Liquid Z have the same mass.

Liquid Y and Liquid Z have the same density.

Lora stated in her science paper that compounds and mixtures are different. She based this on which statement?

The parts of a compound do not keep their properties, but the parts of a mixture keep their properties.

The parts of a compound have the same properties as the compound, but the parts of a mixture change their properties.

The parts of a compound can be separated using filtration, but the parts of a mixture cannot be separated.

The parts of a compound can be separated into different mixtures.

The diagram shows common foods. How would the coffee be classified?

The coffee is a homogenous mixture because it is even throughout.

The coffee is a heterogeneous mixture because it is made up of more than two ingredients.

The coffee is a heterogeneous mixture because it is not the same from place to place.

The coffee is a homogenous mixture because it is not the same from place to place.

What happens when two different elements chemically combine?

A new substance forms, having new properties.

A new substance forms with the properties of one of the elements.

The new substance takes on the properties of the larger element.

The newly formed substance becomes a gas.

Which statement is true for all compounds?

They are made of atoms of two or more elements.

They are found in atoms in nature.

They can be mixed with molecules to form liquid.

Which is a characteristic of solutions?

Materials in a solution are evenly mixed.

Solutions are easily separated by particle size.

Materials in a solution lose their individual properties.

A liquid and a solid are necessary to make a solution.

A scientist wants to know if there are any grains of iron in a 30-gram mixture of sand and pebbles. What could she do to answer her question?

pass a magnet through the mixture

use sifting to separate pebbles from the sand

separate the mixture by using flotation

use a magnifying glass to look for black grains

Which phrase describes a chemical property?

the ability of a match to light when struck

the ability of a match to float in water

the ability of a matchbox to open

the ability of a matchstick to split

Martin observes that a sealed container floats on seawater, but sinks in a freshwater pool. Which statement would BEST explain Martin’s observations?

The sealed container is denser than the freshwater.

The sealed container weighs less in seawater.

The sealed container is denser than the saltwater.

The volume of the container is greater in the freshwater.

Mrs. Richardson noticed that her ice cubes were floating in her blackberry lemonade. Which statement could be true about the cubes?

The density of the lemonade is greater than the cubes.

The mass of the cubes is greater than the lemonade.

The volume of the cubes is less than the lemonade.

The weight of the ice cubes is greater than the lemonade.

Properties of Matter 2

Authored by Laverne Richardson

Science

5th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 33+ times

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Physical state change of water from Liquid to Solid

condensation

freezing

melting

evaporation

What is a mixture?

to be absorbed in a liquid mixed evenly

a chemically combined substance

a mixture of one substance dissolved evenly in another

combination of 2 or more substances where each keep their own properties and can easily be separated

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Physical state change of water from gas to liquid

condensation

evaporation

expansion

movement

Which of the following is a solution?

Vegetable soup

Chocolate milk

Fruit salad

Party mix

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

What does this picture represent?

solution

compound

mixture

element

Can a mixture be separated?

Yes

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Which liquid is the least dense?

oil

water

syrup

plastic bottle

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Properties of Matter 2

Physical state change of water from Liquid to Solid

What is a mixture?

Physical state change of water from gas to liquid

Which of the following is a solution?

What does this picture represent?

Can a mixture be separated?

Which liquid is the least dense?

A gas

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