REVIEW: Phases of Matter

__ are different phases in which any given type of matter can exist. There are four well-known [_] —solid, liquid, gas, and plasma—but only the first three are common on Earth.

• States of matter

• Physical properties

• Chemical properties

• Particles of matter

State of matter is a ___ of matter.

• Particles of matter

• Physical property

• Chemical property

____ have a fixed volume and a fixed shape.

• solid

• liquid

• gas

• plasma

___ have a fixed volume but take the shape of their container.

• solid

• liquid

• gas

• plasma

___ take both the volume and the shape of their container.

• solid

• liquid

• gas

• plasma

A ____ is a state of matter in which particles of matter are tightly packed together.

• solid

• liquid

• gas

• plasma

A ____ is a state of matter in which particles can slip past one another and take the shape of their container.

• solid

• liquid

• gas

• plasma

A ____ is a state of matter in which particles of matter can pull apart from each other and spread out.

• solid

• liquid

• gas

• plasma

____ solids have particles that are arranged in a regular repeating pattern. They form _____. ____ solids have particles that are arranged more-or-less at random. They do not form crystals.

• Amorphous ; crystals ; Crystalline

• Amorphous ; crystalline ; Crystals

• Crystals ; amorphous ; Crystalline

• Crystalline ; crystals ; Amorphous

___ is a force that pulls particles at the exposed surface of a liquid toward other liquid particles. ___ is a liquid’s resistance to flowing.

• Crystalline ; Amorphous

• Amorphous ; Crystalline

• Surface tension ; Viscosity

• Viscosity ; Surface tension