Cell Organelles

What will most likely be the result if all of the mitochondria are removed from a plant cell?

• It will be unable to carry out respiration and produce ATP (energy)

• It will lose water through osmosis.

• It will break down the ribosomes in the cell.

• It will be unable to photosynthesize.

How are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells similar?

• Both contain a nucleus.

• Both contain ribosomes

• Both contain membrane bound organelles

• Both contain cell walls

This diagram shows a plant cell. Which structure is found in a plant cell but is absent in an animal cell?

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

If energy is needed to move materials into or out of a cell, what is most likely

occurring?

• Active transport

• Passive Transport

• Osmosis

• Diffusion

Refer to the illustration above. Which structure acts as a boundary between the outside environment and the inside of the cell?

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

Refer to the illustration above. Which structure immediately identifies this cell as a eukaryotic?

• 1

• 2

• 3

• 4

Refer to the illustration above. The cell uses structure 3 to:

• transport material from one part of the cell to another.

• package proteins so they can be stored by the cell.

• use light energy to make sugar.

• use energy from organic compounds to make ATP.

The structure that regulates what enters and leaves the cell is the ____.

• nucleus

• cell wall

• cell membrane

• nuclear membrane

A cell that produces a lot of energy might contain large numbers of

• chromosomes

• vacuoles

• mitochondria

• lysosomes

In the cell, proteins are produced on the

• mitochondria

• ribosomes

• golgi body

• cell membrane