Cells Test Review

In what organelle is the genetic material found inside?
 

• Endoplasmic Reticulum
• Golgi Complex
• Nucleolus
• Nucleus

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the function of the mitochondria?

• Structure that manufactures ribosomes
• Structures that converts nutrients to energy
• Stack of membranes that packages chemicals
• Structure that contains DNA and directs the cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

What is the function of the vacuole?

• Sac that stores water, nutrients, and waste products
• Sac filled with digestive chemicals
• Jelly-like substance within the plasma membrane
• stack of membranes that packages chemicals

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

I make proteins for the cell. What am I?

• ribosome
• mitochondria
• chloroplast
• lysosome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

The two kinds of cells are Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. How are they different?

• Prokaryotes have a nucleus.
• Eukaryotes have a nucleus.
• Prokaryotes are plant cells.
• There is no difference.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

Movement of particles from high to low concentration. 

• Passive Transport
• Active Transport

A can of air freshener is sprayed in the opposite side of the room.  Ten minutes later you start to smell the scent.  This is an example of 

• diffusion
• active transport
• endocytosis
• osmosis

What is it called when molecules move across the cell membrane from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration through a carrier protein?

• Diffusion
• Osmosis
• Active Transport
• Facilitated Diffusion

Against the concentration gradient
low to high
uses energy/ATP

• facilitated diffusion
• osmosis
• active transport
• simple diffusion

the movement of large particles or whole cells into the cell

• pinocytosis
• phagocytosis
• vesicle
• exocytosis