AP Bio cell parts

Large numbers of ribosomes are present in cells that specialize in producing which of the following molecules?

• glycogen
• cellulose
• proteins
• lipids

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

All of the following are part of a prokaryotic cell except

• a plasma membrane
• DNA
• an endoplasmic reticulum
• ribosomes

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

Which four structures are found in all cells?

• DNA, ribosomes, cytosol, and a cell membrane
• nucleus, ribosomes, cytosol, and a cell membrane
• nucleus, ribosomes, cytosol, and mitochondria
• DNA, cell wall, cytosol, and a cell membrane

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

The _____________ carries the proteins though the cell.

• ribosomes
• nucleus
• smooth endplasmic reticulum
• rough endoplasmic reticulum

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which organelles modifies proteins and packages them into vesicles to be shipped out of the cell?

• free ribosomes
• rough ER
• smooth ER
• golgi apparatus

Which organelle uses hydrolytic enzymes to digest substances?

• lysosome
• peroxisome
• smooth ER
• central vacuole

The liver works to filter our blood of toxins.  What organelle would be most abundant in its cells?

• Lysosomes
• Smooth ER
• Golgi Body
• Vacuole

Endoplasmic Reticulum:/ER

• The smallest organelle with a huge job / Makes proteins, which are the building blocks of the body.
  
• A folded membrane that moves materials around inside cells / Also acts as the site of manufacturing materials needed by the cell.
  
• A small sack that stores water and food until the cell needs it /  Stores waste temporarily until the cell  gets rid of it.
  
• The protective outer layer that controls what enters and leaves the cell.
  

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Nucleus:

• Stores information on DNA molecules / Directs and controls the activities of the cell.
  
•  A folded membrane that moves materials around inside cells / Also acts as the site of manufacturing materials needed by the cell.
• The smallest organelle with a huge job / Makes proteins, which are the building blocks of the body.
  
• A small sack that stores water and food until the cell needs it /  Stores waste temporarily until the cell  gets rid of it.
  

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Lysosome:

• The smallest organelle with a huge job / Makes proteins, which are the building blocks of the body.

• Small sacks that contains digestive enzymes that get rid of waste, worn-out cell parts, and captured invaders.

• Bean-shaped organelle filled with folded membranes / Breaks down glucose to release energy for cell functions

• Stacks of pancake-like membranes that package materials to ship out of the cell.