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Medians, Altitudes and Perpendicular Bisectors

Authored by Eric Simpson

Mathematics

9th - 10th Grade

CCSS covered

Used 322+ times

Medians, Altitudes and Perpendicular Bisectors
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About

This quiz focuses on triangle geometry, specifically covering the four special segments and lines associated with triangles: medians, altitudes, perpendicular bisectors, and angle bisectors. Designed for 9th to 10th grade students studying high school geometry, the assessment evaluates students' understanding of geometric definitions, their ability to identify these special segments in diagrams, and their skills in applying properties to solve for unknown measurements. Students need a solid foundation in coordinate geometry, angle relationships, and triangle properties to succeed on this quiz. The problems require students to distinguish between segments that connect vertices to midpoints (medians), segments that form right angles with sides (altitudes and perpendicular bisectors), and segments that divide angles into equal parts (angle bisectors). Additionally, students must apply algebraic reasoning to calculate specific angle measures and segment lengths using the unique properties of these special triangle elements. Created by Eric Simpson, a Mathematics teacher in the US who teaches grades 9-10. This quiz serves as an excellent formative assessment tool to gauge student comprehension of fundamental triangle geometry concepts before advancing to more complex theorems and proofs. Teachers can utilize this assessment as a warm-up activity to activate prior knowledge, assign it as homework to reinforce classroom instruction, or implement it as a review session before unit examinations. The varied question types—from basic definition matching to applied problem-solving—make it versatile for differentiated instruction and allow educators to identify specific areas where students need additional support. This content aligns with Common Core standards G-CO.10 (proving theorems about triangles) and G-CO.12 (making formal geometric constructions), as students demonstrate understanding of the geometric relationships that form the foundation for triangle congruence and similarity proofs.

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20 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

 segment with endpoints being a vertex of and the midpoint of the opposite side.

median
altitude
perpendicular bisector
angle bisector

Tags

CCSS.HSG.CO.C.10

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A line, segment, or ray that passes through the midpoint of a side that is perpendicular to that side.

Perpendicular bisector
Angle bisector
Median
Altitude

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

Find the measure of Angle NJZ

50 degrees
40 degrees
38 degrees
76 degrees

Tags

CCSS.8.G.A.5

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

Find the measure of QA

28
39
14
20

Tags

CCSS.7.G.B.5

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

An angle bisector of a triangle is a line segment that

Bisects a segment at a 90 degree angle

Bisects an angle

Connects a vertex of a triangle with the midpoint of the opposite side

Connects a vertex of a triangle with the opposite side at a 90 degree angle

Tags

CCSS.HSG.CO.C.9

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A perpendicular bisector of a triangle is a line segment that

Bisects a segment at a 90 degree angle

Bisects an angle

Connects a vertex of a triangle with the midpoint of the opposite side

Connects a vertex of a triangle with the opposite side at a 90 degree angle

Tags

CCSS.HSG.CO.C.9

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

An altitude of a triangle is a line segment that

Bisects a segment at a 90 degree angle

Bisects an angle

Connects a vertex of a triangle with the midpoint of the opposite side

Connects a vertex of a triangle with the opposite side at a 90 degree angle

Tags

CCSS.HSG.CO.A.1

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