Quiz about Matter Test Review

Question 1

What are the three states of matter?

Accepted Answer

solid, liquid, gas

Answer

solid, volume, mass

Answer

density, volume, mass

Answer

density, gas, volume

Question 2

A state of matter that has a definite volume and shape.

Accepted Answer

solid

Answer

liquid

Answer

gas

Answer

matter

Question 3

Which of the following terms identifies the change from a liquid to gas?

Accepted Answer

Vaporization

Answer

Condensation

Answer

Deposition

Answer

Sublimation

Question 4

Which of the following terms identifies the change from a liquid to solid?

Accepted Answer

Freezing

Answer

Melting

Answer

Condensation

Answer

Vaporization

Question 5

When the temperature of matter increases the particles...

Accepted Answer

speed up and move farther apart

Answer

speed up and move closer

Answer

slow down and move closer together

Answer

slow down and move farther apart

Question 6

No Definite Shape and No Definite Volume

Accepted Answer

Gas

Answer

Liquid

Answer

Solid

Question 7

No definite shape, but has a definite volume

Accepted Answer

Liquid

Answer

Gas

Answer

Solid

Question 8

Phase change from a solid to a gas.

Accepted Answer

sublimation

Answer

deposition

Answer

condensation

Answer

evaporation

Question 9

Phase change from a solid to a liquid.

Accepted Answer

melting

Answer

sublimation

Answer

boiling

Answer

condensation

Question 10

Phase change from a liquid to a gas that only happens at the surface.

Accepted Answer

evaporation

Answer

boiling

Answer

sublimation

Answer

melting

Question 11

When the temperature of matter decreases the particles ...

Accepted Answer

slow down and move closer together

Answer

speed up and move farther apart

Answer

speed up and move closer together

Answer

slow down and move farther apart

Question 12

Phase change from a gas to a liquid.

Accepted Answer

condensation

Answer

evaporation

Answer

melting

Answer

deposition

Question 13

The opposite phase of melting is

Accepted Answer

freezing

Answer

sublimation

Answer

condensation

Answer

deposition

Question 14

Change from Gas to Solid is called........

Accepted Answer

Deposition

Answer

Sublimation

Answer

Fusion

Answer

condensation

Question 15

All changes in the state of matter of a substance requires

Accepted Answer

energy

Answer

vibration

Answer

water

Answer

permission

Question 16

What happens to particles when they are heated?

Accepted Answer

They speed up and spread out

Answer

They slow down and compress

Answer

They stop moving

Answer

They move closer together and speed up

Question 17

Boiling is ...

Accepted Answer

liquid to gas

Answer

gas to solid

Answer

gas to liquid

Answer

solid to liquid

Question 18

What section of the phase change graph is kinetic energy increasing the least?

Accepted Answer

A-B

Answer

B-C

Answer

C-D

Answer

D-E

Question 19

What section of the phase change graph is melting occurring?

Accepted Answer

B-C

Answer

A-B

Answer

C-D

Answer

D-E

Question 20

What section of the phase change graph is evaporation or boiling taking place?

Accepted Answer

E-F

Answer

A-B

Answer

C-D

Answer

D-E

Question 21

What line segment represents only the solid state?

Accepted Answer

A-B

Answer

B-C

Answer

C-D

Answer

D-E

Question 22

What state(s) of matter are present at D-E?

Accepted Answer

Liquid-gas

Answer

Solid-liquid

Answer

Liquid

Answer

Gas-Solid

Question 23

Between which points is the substance changing state?

Accepted Answer

B-C, D-E

Answer

A-B only.

Answer

A-B, C-D, E-F

Answer

B-C only.

Question 24

How are solids different from liquids?

Accepted Answer

particles in solids are vibrating in place.

Answer

particles in solids are moving freely around each other.

Answer

particles in solids have no motion.

Answer

particles in solids have more motion than in liquids

Question 25

In which segment is the kinetic energy remaining constant?

Accepted Answer

B-C

Answer

A-B

Answer

C-D

Answer

E-F

Question 26

What is happening to the kinetic during C-D?

Accepted Answer

decreasing

Answer

increasing

Answer

staying the same

Question 27

The phase change identified in the image as #9 is called _____

Accepted Answer

melting

Answer

boiling

Answer

condensation

Answer

freezing, exothermic

Question 28

The phase change identified in the image as #11 is called _____

Accepted Answer

boiling, evaporation

Answer

melting

Answer

condensing

Answer

Freezing

Question 29

Which is an example of a solute?

Accepted Answer

Sugar

Answer

Egg whites

Answer

Water

Answer

Acetone

Question 30

Which is an example of a solvent?

Accepted Answer

Water

Answer

Salt

Answer

Egg whites

Answer

Sugar

Question 31

What is a solvent

Accepted Answer

A liquid that will dissolve a solid solute

Answer

Another word for solution

Answer

A thing that make drinks change colour

Answer

Usually the solid about to be dissolved

Question 32

The ___ is the thing being dissolved.

Accepted Answer

solute

Answer

solvent

Answer

mixture

Answer

solution

Question 33

If I dissolve sugar in water, what is the solute?

Accepted Answer

Sugar

Answer

Water

Answer

Hydrogen

Answer

Carbon

Question 34

If I dissolve carbon dioxide in water, what is the solvent?

Accepted Answer

Water

Answer

Carbon Dioxide

Answer

There is no solvent

Answer

Oxygen

Question 35

Define the term soluble.

Accepted Answer

Can dissolve in water

Answer

Cannot dissolve in water

Answer

Partially dissolves in water

Question 36

Define the term insoluble.

Accepted Answer

Cannot dissolve in water.

Answer

Can dissolve in water.

Answer

Partially dissolves in water.

Question 37

When a solvent contains as much of the solute as it can hold, the solution is said to be

Accepted Answer

saturated

Answer

supersaturated

Answer

diluted

Answer

unsaturated

Question 38

How does a solution become supersaturated?

Accepted Answer

dissolve more solute than you should be able to.

Answer

dissolve lots of solute in it.

Answer

dissolve a little solute in it.

Answer

dissolve a super amount of solvent in it.

Question 39

__________ are made up of solutes and solvents.

Accepted Answer

Solutions

Answer

Suspensions

Answer

Heterogeneous Mixtures

Answer

Pure Substances

Question 40

Which solute does not increase in solubility as temperature rises?

Accepted Answer

NH3

Answer

NaNO3

Answer

KNO3

Answer

NaCl

Question 41

Solution where more solute can still be dissolved at the given temperature.

Accepted Answer

Unsaturated

Answer

Saturated

Answer

Supersaturated

Answer

Homogeneous solution

Question 42

Identify how many grams of KNO3 is required to make a saturated solution at 40'C.

Accepted Answer

50 g

Answer

45 g

Answer

55 g

Answer

33 g

Question 43

What will allow more solute to be dissolved in a solvent.

Accepted Answer

heat

Answer

adding more solute

Answer

stiring

Answer

cooling solution

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