Enzymes, Reaction Rates, and ATP review

Enzymes are considered to be 

• Lipids
• Carbohydrate
• Protein
• Nucleic Acid

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

What is the purpose  of an enzyme?

• give permission for the reaction
• raise activation energy
• speed up reactions
• control how many reactions occur

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Where do substrates bind on an enzyme?

• voltage-gated channels
• surface receptor
• calcium channels
• active site

Enzymes are capable of increasing the rate of a chemical reaction within a living cell.  Enzymes accomplish this through which of the following means?

• reducing the number of products   
• reducing the activation energy
• increasing the temperature of the cell
• increasing the concentration of reactants 

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-4

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

What is a substance called if it speeds up a chemical reaction?

• reusable
• catalyst
• specific
• fragile

Each enzyme only has 1 substrate that will fit its active site.  What is this called?

• reusable
• catalyst
• specific
• fragile

The graph shows how enzymes affect reactions in cells. Which statement best summarizes the information shown in the graph?

• Enzymes increase the energy of the reactants.
• Enzymes decrease the energy level of the products.
• Enzyme decrease the activation energy of the reaction.
• Enzymes reverse the direction of the reaction.

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-4

What is the name for the mechanism of enzyme activity?

• Lock and key
• jigsaw puzzle
• hammer and nail
• two hands pattern

After the enzyme and substrate bind together and perform the reaction, what does the substrate become?

• a substrate
• an enzyme
• a product
• an active site

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

What are the products of the chemical reaction pictured?

• CH₄ and CO₂

• CH₄ and O₂

• CO₂ and H₂O

• O₂ and H₂O

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

NGSS.MS-PS1-2