GERMAN UNIFICATION

One way in which Otto von Bismarck and Camillo Cavour are similar is that both leaders

• followed a policy of isolationism

• adopted papal policies

• led an African independence movement

• promoted unification to form a new nation-state

Appointment of Otto von Bismarck as Chancellor

Austro-Prussian War, 1866

Franco-Prussian War, 1870–1871

These events led directly to

• the unification of Germany

• foreign rule in Italy

• the rebellion of the Sepoys

• an alliance between Serbs and Russians

The unification of Italy and the unification of Germany show that

• socialism was an effective way of organizing the economy

• nationalism could be used to consolidate political interests

• colonialism could be used to spread European civilization

• interdependence was a significant obstacle to waging war

The unification of Germany under Otto von Bismarck demonstrates the

• influence of Marxist ideology

• impact of nationalism

• force of civil disobedience

• power of democratic ideal

Which individual is associated with the phrase blood and iron as related to the unification of Germany?

• Otto von Bismarck

• Giuseppe Garibaldi

• Kaiser Wilhelm II

• Count Camillo di Cavour

A common element in the movements for German unification and Italian unification was the

• support of the Catholic Church

• strength of nationalist leaders

• mediation of the League of Nations

• existence of democratic institutions

All the elements identified in the illustration contributed to German

• interdependence

• unification

• imperialism

• apathy

Base your answer on the quote below.

Not by democracy or liberal standards will our goal be achieved but by blood and iron. Then we will be successful, no nation is born without the traumatic experience of war.

Otto von Bismarck

This statement was used to justify a policy of

• ethnocentrism

• militarism

• containment

• appeasement

Nationalism is best defined as

• the achievement of world peace and global understanding

• the desire to take over other societies by force

• a method of solving basic economic problems of the society

• the loyalty of a people to their values, traditions, and a geographic region

"Cavour Provokes War Against Austria"

"Mazzini Establishes Young Italy"

"Poles Fail in Revolt Against Russian"

These headlines best reflect the concept of

• nationalism

• isolationism

• imperialism

• totalitarianism