Africa History

What effects did apartheid have on South Africa?

• Made it a prosperous country

• deprived blacks South Africans

• Provided Jobs for Migrant workers

• Allowed blacks to participate in government

What was F.W. de Klerk role in the apartheid era?

• helped blacks leave South Africa

• President who ended apartheid and release Mandela

• Led protests against Mandela

• First black President

What was the main goal of the Pan-African movement?

• Support African National Congress

• Overthrow ruling government

• to become a member of United Nations

• Unite all Africans as one and to work together

How did the new boundaries impact the people living in Africa?

• They were supported by Africa

• Helped get people organized

• Helped cross-cultural communication

• caused confusion and conflict

First black President of South Africa?

• Desmond Tutu

• Josia Thugwana

• Nelson Mandela

• Mohandas Gandhi

Twentieth century event closely associated with apartheid?

• Withdrawal of British

• Election of Nelson Mandela

• Establishment of Pan-African Congress

• Nobel Peace Prize to Desmond TuTu

a belief and desire for one's own country?

• democracy

• nationalism

• protectionism

• isolationism

Why did the Europeans colonized Africa?

• No reason

• increase population

• gain wealth and resources

• to tell people what to do

End of Apartheid in South Africa's had what effect on the political system?

• Blacks could vote

• Whites voted and held office

• Blacks could vote, but not hold office

• Whites could vote, but no hold office

The British discovered which natural resources in South Africa?

• coal and iron

• salt and silver

• oil and natural gas

• gold and diamonds