CSP AP Vocabulary 2 Review

Innovation

• A new or improved idea, device, product, etc, or the development thereof

• A way of representing information using only two options

• · A contraction of "Binary Digit"; the single unit of information in a computer, typically represented as a 0 or 1

• Time it takes for a bit to travel from its sender to its receiver.

Binary:

• A set of rules governing the exchange or transmission of data between devices.

• a simplified representation of something more complex. Abstractions allow you to hide details to help you manage complexity, focus on relevant concepts, and reason about problems at a higher level.

• A way of representing information using only two options

• having multiple backups to ensure reliability during cases of high usage or failure.

Bit

• A set of rules governing the exchange or transmission of data between devices.

• The number of bits that are conveyed or processed per unit of time. e.g. 8 bits/sec.

• Time it takes for a bit to travel from its sender to its receiver.

• A contraction of "Binary Digit"; the single unit of information in a computer, typically represented as a 0 or 1

Bandwidth

• Time it takes for a bit to travel from its sender to its receiver.

• Transmission capacity measure by bit rate

• American Standard Code for Information Interchange; the universally recognized raw text format that any computer can understand

• The number of bits that are conveyed or processed per unit of time. e.g. 8 bits/sec.

Bit rate

• A way of representing information using only two options.

• Transmission capacity measure by bit rate

• A simplified representation of something more complex. Abstractions allow you to hide details to help you manage complexity, focus on relevant concepts, and reason about problems at a higher level.

• The number of bits that are conveyed or processed per unit of time. e.g. 8 bits/sec.

Latency

• The number of bits that are conveyed or processed per unit of time. e.g. 8 bits/sec.

• Time it takes for a bit to travel from its sender to its receiver.

• A set of rules governing the exchange or transmission of data between devices.

• A way of representing information using only two options

Protocol

• A set of rules governing the exchange or transmission of data between devices.

• A number assigned to any item that is connected to the Internet.

• Having multiple backups to ensure reliability during cases of high usage or failure.

• A type of computer that forwards data across a network

Abstraction

• American Standard Code for Information Interchange; the universally recognized raw text format that any computer can understand

• A simplified representation of something more complex. Abstractions allow you to hide details to help you manage complexity, focus on relevant concepts, and reason about problems at a higher level.

• A group of computers and servers that are connected to each other.

• A type of computer that forwards data across a network

ASCII

• Having multiple backups to ensure reliability during cases of high usage or failure

• A group of computers and servers that are connected to each other.

• American Standard Code for Information Interchange; the universally recognized raw text format that any computer can understand

• A type of computer that forwards data across a network

IETF

• Transmission Control Protocol - provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked delivery of a stream of packets on the internet. TCP is tightly linked with IP and usually seen as TCP/IP in writing.

• American Standard Code for Information Interchange; the universally recognized raw text format that any computer can understand

• Having multiple backups to ensure reliability during cases of high usage or failure

• Internet Engineering Task Force - develops and promotes voluntary Internet standards and protocols, in particular the standards that comprise the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP).