Forms of Energy

____________ energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion or position

• light energy

• chemical energy

• mechanical energy

• thermal energy

The ability to do work or cause changes in matter is called __________

• motion

• energy

• time

• electricity

When light bends and makes an object appear as though it's in a different place it is called _______________

• absorption

• refraction

• reflection

• deflection

______________ is when an object's particles move faster causing an object to change state

• thermal energy

• light energy

• sound energy

• chemical energy

the movement of electrons in an object is called ______________

• light energy

• mechanical energy

• thermal energy

• electricity

energy stored in substances such as food and fuels is called ____________

• electrical energy

• chemical energy

• thermal energy

• mechanical energy

_______________ is the form of energy produced by a vibration with a high or low pitch

• sound energy

• electrical energy

• chemical energy

• light energy

If you shine light on a surface, some of that light will bounce off the surface. This process is called ______________

• refraction

• absorption

• reflection

• deflecting

energy that travels in a straight line until it strikes an object or travels from one material to another is called _____________

• mechanical energy

• sound energy

• thermal energy

• light energy

plants convert solar energy into _____________ energy and store it until it is needed

• chemical

• heat

• light

• mechanical